Map of Brussels, Belgium

Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is a vibrant hub of culture, politics, and history. Known for its role as the de facto capital of the European Union, Brussels is a city where international diplomacy meets rich local traditions. The city is renowned for its stunning architecture, from the medieval grandeur of the Grand Place to the modernist Atomium.

Brussels is a melting pot of cultures, with a diverse population that contributes to its dynamic atmosphere. The city is famous for its culinary delights, including world-class chocolates, waffles, and a thriving beer scene. As a center for art and design, Brussels hosts numerous galleries and museums, making it a haven for art enthusiasts.

Climate
83.85
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Healthcare
73.77
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Traffic
147.82
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Property
7.82
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Pollution
61.63
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History and Culture

Brussels has a rich history that dates back to the 10th century when it was founded as a fortress town. Over the centuries, it has grown into a major European city, playing a pivotal role in the continent's political and cultural development. The city was a key player during the Renaissance and has been a center of trade and commerce throughout its history.

The cultural landscape of Brussels is shaped by its diverse population and historical influences. The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, including the Royal Museums of Fine Arts and the Magritte Museum, which celebrate both local and international art. Brussels is also known for its vibrant music scene, with jazz and classical music being particularly popular.

Brussels hosts a variety of festivals and events that highlight its cultural diversity. The Ommegang, a historical pageant, and the Brussels Summer Festival are just a few examples of the city's lively cultural calendar. The city's architecture, from Gothic cathedrals to Art Nouveau buildings, reflects its rich cultural heritage.

Things to do in Brussels

Visitors to Brussels can explore the iconic Grand Place, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its ornate guildhalls and vibrant flower market. The Atomium, a symbol of modern Brussels, offers panoramic views of the city and houses exhibitions on science and design.

Art lovers will enjoy the city's many museums, such as the Magritte Museum and the Museum of Musical Instruments. For a taste of local culture, visitors can indulge in Belgian chocolates and waffles or sample a variety of beers at one of the city's many breweries.

Brussels is also home to beautiful parks and gardens, such as the Parc du Cinquantenaire and the Bois de la Cambre, perfect for leisurely strolls or picnics. The city's lively markets, like the Marché du Midi, offer a glimpse into local life and a chance to purchase unique souvenirs.

Worldwide
Belgium

Quality of Life Rankings

Brussels ranks 3rd on the Quality of Life rankings in Belgium. The Quality of Life Rankings for Belgium reflect how livable a city in Belgium is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024

Weather in Brussels

Brussels, Belgium experiences a temperate maritime climate characterized by mild temperatures and moderate rainfall throughout the year. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 32 inches (810 mm), with December being the wettest month, averaging around 3.1 inches (80 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 64°F (18°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging around 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 64°F (18°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging around 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 64°F (18°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging around 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 64°F (18°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging around 2.8 inches (70 mm).
Notable Weather Events
  • Occasional heatwaves during summer months, with temperatures sometimes exceeding 86°F (30°C).
  • Rare snowfalls in winter, which can cause minor disruptions.
  • Frequent overcast skies and light rain showers throughout the year.
Overall, Brussels' climate offers mild summers and cool winters, with consistent rainfall distributed throughout the year. The city rarely experiences extreme temperatures, making it a comfortable environment for most of the year.

Brussels's Political Climate

Liberal

Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is not only the administrative heart of the country but also a significant political hub for the European Union. The city's political landscape is characterized by its complex governance structure, which includes both local and international dimensions. As the de facto capital of the EU, Brussels hosts numerous EU institutions, including the European Commission, the European Council, and the European Parliament, making it a focal point for European politics.

The political history of Brussels is deeply intertwined with Belgium's own complex linguistic and regional divisions. The city is officially bilingual, with both French and Dutch as its official languages, reflecting the broader linguistic divide in the country. This bilingual nature is mirrored in its political institutions, which often require careful negotiation and compromise. The current political leadership in Brussels is focused on addressing key issues such as urban development, transportation, and environmental sustainability.

Brussels has been at the forefront of progressive policies, particularly in areas like environmental sustainability and social justice. The city has implemented ambitious plans to reduce carbon emissions and promote green energy. Additionally, Brussels is known for its inclusive social policies, which aim to address inequality and promote diversity. These efforts are part of a broader trend in the city to balance economic growth with social and environmental responsibility.

The political climate in Brussels significantly influences its economic, social, and environmental decisions. As a major European city, Brussels is often at the center of political movements and shifts, both locally and across the EU. Recent trends include a growing emphasis on digital innovation and smart city initiatives, as well as increased civic engagement in political processes. The city's political landscape is dynamic, reflecting both local concerns and broader European issues.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - 72%
City Governance - Mayor-Council
Composition - Liberal 40%, Socialist 30%, Green 20%, Others 10%
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on digital transformation and smart city projects.
Engagement - High, with active participation in local and EU-level politics.
Political Scorecard - 8/10 for governance and transparency.
Legislative Priorities - Urban development and housing, Environmental sustainability, Digital innovation and smart city initiatives
Public Opinion - Generally progressive, with strong support for EU integration and environmental policies.
Notable Political Figures
  • Philippe Close - Current Mayor of Brussels, known for his focus on urban development and sustainability.
  • Rudi Vervoort - Minister-President of the Brussels-Capital Region, advocate for regional autonomy and social policies.
  • Pascal Smet - Secretary of State for Urbanism and Heritage, involved in promoting sustainable urban planning.
Brussels

Quick Facts

Population
1,211,035
Median Age
37.8 yrs
Median Household Income
$42,000
Median Home Price
$450,000
Avg Rent Prices
$1,200
Unemployment Rate
12.6%
Avg commute time
35 mins
Avg High Temps
59° F
Avg Low Temps
45° F
Annual Rainfall
33.5 inches
Brussels

"Key Takeaways"

Brussels is a key political and cultural center in Europe, hosting the European Union's main institutions.

The city boasts a rich history and diverse cultural scene, with numerous museums, festivals, and architectural landmarks.

Brussels is renowned for its culinary offerings, including chocolates, waffles, and a wide selection of beers.