Map of Kampong Cham, Cambodia

Kampong Cham, located in the heart of Cambodia, is a city that beautifully blends traditional charm with modern development. Known for its picturesque landscapes along the Mekong River, Kampong Cham offers a serene yet vibrant atmosphere. The city is a hub of cultural diversity, with influences from various ethnic communities enriching its cultural tapestry.

In recent years, Kampong Cham has seen significant growth in its infrastructure and economy, making it an emerging destination for both tourists and investors. The city's strategic location and rich cultural heritage make it a unique place to explore and experience.

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About this index

History and Culture

Kampong Cham has a rich history that dates back to the pre-Angkorian era, with its roots deeply embedded in the Khmer Empire. The city played a crucial role as a trading hub due to its strategic position along the Mekong River. Over the centuries, Kampong Cham has witnessed various cultural and political shifts, contributing to its diverse heritage.

The city is home to several historical landmarks, including the famous Nokor Bachey Temple, which showcases the architectural brilliance of the Khmer civilization. The French colonial influence is also evident in the city's architecture, adding a unique charm to its streets.

Culturally, Kampong Cham is vibrant, with numerous festivals and events that highlight its rich traditions. The annual Water Festival is a major event, drawing visitors from across the country to witness boat races and cultural performances. The city's ethnic diversity is reflected in its culinary scene, offering a variety of traditional Khmer dishes and international cuisines.

Things to do in Kampong Cham

Visitors to Kampong Cham can explore a variety of attractions and activities. The iconic Bamboo Bridge, which connects the city to Koh Paen Island, is a must-visit, offering stunning views of the Mekong River. The island itself is perfect for cycling and experiencing rural Cambodian life.

For those interested in history and architecture, the Nokor Bachey Temple provides a glimpse into the ancient Khmer Empire. The temple complex is a serene place for reflection and exploration.

Kampong Cham's riverside promenade is ideal for leisurely walks, with local markets and eateries offering a taste of authentic Cambodian flavors. The city also hosts several cultural events throughout the year, including traditional dance performances and art exhibitions.

Weather in Kampong Cham

Kampong Cham, Cambodia experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The city has consistently warm temperatures throughout the year, with high humidity levels. The average annual precipitation is approximately 55 inches (1400 mm), with September being the wettest month, averaging around 10 inches (250 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures during spring are quite warm, with average highs ranging from 88°F (31°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. This period marks the transition from the dry to the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms.
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures during spring are quite warm, with average highs ranging from 88°F (31°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. This period marks the transition from the dry to the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms.
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures during spring are quite warm, with average highs ranging from 88°F (31°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. This period marks the transition from the dry to the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms.
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures during spring are quite warm, with average highs ranging from 88°F (31°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. This period marks the transition from the dry to the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms.
Notable Weather Events
  • Heavy monsoon rains during the wet season, particularly in September.
  • Occasional flooding due to intense rainfall.
  • High humidity levels throughout the year, especially during the wet season.
Overall, Kampong Cham's climate is hot and humid year-round, with a pronounced wet season from May to October and a dry season from November to April. The city experiences high temperatures throughout the year, with the wet season bringing heavy rains and the dry season offering more comfortable conditions.

Kampong Cham's Political Climate

Cambodian People's Party (CPP)

Kampong Cham, a prominent city in Cambodia, is known for its dynamic political landscape that reflects the broader national trends. The city is governed under a system that aligns with the Cambodian People's Party (CPP), which has been the dominant political force in the country for decades. This political affiliation influences the city's governance and policy-making, often focusing on economic development and infrastructure improvements.

Historically, Kampong Cham has been a significant political hub due to its strategic location along the Mekong River. The city's political history is intertwined with Cambodia's broader political narrative, including periods of conflict and recovery. Currently, the local leadership is focused on addressing key issues such as poverty alleviation, education, and healthcare improvements.

Kampong Cham has also been at the forefront of implementing progressive policies, particularly in areas like environmental sustainability and social welfare. The city has initiated several projects aimed at improving urban infrastructure while maintaining ecological balance. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to enhance the quality of life for its residents.

The political climate in Kampong Cham significantly impacts its economic and social decisions. The city's leadership prioritizes policies that promote economic growth while ensuring social equity. Recent trends indicate a growing emphasis on transparency and civic engagement, with local movements advocating for greater accountability in governance.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - Approximately 75%
City Governance - Municipal government with a mayor-council system
Composition - Majority CPP with minority representation from other parties
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on anti-corruption measures and public sector reforms
Engagement - Moderate, with increasing civic activism and participation in local governance
Political Scorecard - Rated as improving in transparency and governance
Legislative Priorities - Economic development, Infrastructure improvement, Social welfare enhancement
Public Opinion - Generally supportive of the CPP, with growing interest in social and environmental issues
Notable Political Figures
  • Sok An - Former Deputy Prime Minister known for his role in economic policy
  • Chea Sophara - Minister of Land Management, Urban Planning and Construction
  • Heng Samrin - Honorary President of the Cambodian People's Party and former President of the National Assembly
Kampong Cham

"Key Takeaways"

Kampong Cham is an emerging destination with a blend of traditional and modern influences.

The city is rich in history, with significant landmarks like the Nokor Bachey Temple.

Cultural diversity is a hallmark of Kampong Cham, reflected in its festivals and culinary offerings.