Map of Shenzhen, China

Shenzhen, located in southeastern China, is a dynamic metropolis known for its rapid economic growth and innovation. As a major city in the Guangdong province, it serves as a gateway between mainland China and Hong Kong, fostering a unique blend of cultural influences and economic opportunities.

The city is renowned for its thriving technology industry, often dubbed the 'Silicon Valley of China.' Shenzhen's skyline is dotted with skyscrapers, reflecting its status as a hub for finance, technology, and manufacturing. The city's vibrant atmosphere is complemented by a rich cultural scene, offering a diverse range of experiences for residents and visitors alike.

Climate
81.80
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Healthcare
63.32
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Traffic
113.67
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Property
28.12
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Pollution
56.26
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History and Culture

Shenzhen's transformation from a small fishing village to a bustling metropolis is a testament to China's economic reform and opening-up policies initiated in the late 20th century. Designated as China's first Special Economic Zone in 1980, Shenzhen attracted investments and talent from across the globe, rapidly evolving into a major economic powerhouse.

The city's cultural landscape is as diverse as its population, with influences from both traditional Chinese heritage and modern global trends. Shenzhen hosts numerous cultural institutions, including the Shenzhen Museum and the OCT Contemporary Art Terminal, which showcase the city's artistic and historical narratives.

Local traditions and festivals, such as the Shenzhen International Cultural Industries Fair, highlight the city's commitment to cultural exchange and innovation. The city's ethnic diversity is reflected in its culinary scene, offering a wide array of cuisines from different regions of China and beyond.

Things to do in Shenzhen

Visitors to Shenzhen can explore a variety of attractions, from the futuristic architecture of the Ping An Finance Centre to the serene landscapes of Lianhuashan Park. The city offers a blend of modern and natural attractions, catering to diverse interests.

For those interested in art and culture, the Dafen Oil Painting Village provides a unique glimpse into the world of art reproduction, while the Shenzhen Concert Hall hosts performances by renowned artists from around the world.

Shenzhen's culinary scene is a must-experience, with local markets and restaurants offering everything from traditional Cantonese dim sum to innovative fusion dishes. The city's nightlife is equally vibrant, with numerous bars and clubs offering entertainment late into the night.

Quality of Life Rankings

Shenzhen ranks 1st on the Quality of Life rankings in China. The Quality of Life Rankings for China reflect how livable a city in China is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024

Weather in Shenzhen

Shenzhen, China experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 77 inches (1955 mm), with June being the wettest month, averaging 14 inches (355 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 82°F (28°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 11 inches (280 mm).
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 82°F (28°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 11 inches (280 mm).
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 82°F (28°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 11 inches (280 mm).
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 82°F (28°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 11 inches (280 mm).
Notable Weather Events
  • Typhoons during the summer months
  • Occasional heatwaves in July and August
  • Heavy rainfall and potential flooding in June
Overall, Shenzhen's climate offers a mix of hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters, with significant rainfall during the summer months and moderate precipitation throughout the rest of the year.

Shenzhen's Political Climate

Communist Party of China (CPC)

Shenzhen, a major city in China, is known for its rapid economic growth and innovation-driven development. As a Special Economic Zone, Shenzhen has been at the forefront of China's economic reforms since the late 1970s. The city's political climate is heavily influenced by the central government's policies, with a strong emphasis on economic development, technological advancement, and urbanization.

The governance of Shenzhen is aligned with the Communist Party of China (CPC), which plays a central role in the city's political landscape. The city's leadership focuses on maintaining economic growth while implementing policies that support innovation and sustainability. Shenzhen has been a pioneer in implementing progressive policies, such as promoting electric vehicles and developing green urban spaces.

Shenzhen's political climate is characterized by its commitment to economic liberalization within the framework of socialist principles. The city's leadership has been proactive in addressing urban challenges, such as housing affordability and environmental sustainability, through policy reforms and strategic planning. Recent trends include a focus on smart city initiatives and enhancing public services through technology.

The political environment in Shenzhen significantly influences its economic and social policies. The city's emphasis on innovation and technology has attracted a large number of tech companies and startups, contributing to its reputation as China's Silicon Valley. Social policies are also shaped by the need to accommodate a diverse and rapidly growing population, with efforts to improve public transportation and healthcare services.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - N/A (as China does not have direct elections for city leadership)
City Governance - Municipal government under the leadership of the Communist Party
Composition - Dominated by members of the Communist Party
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on smart city development and environmental sustainability
Engagement - Moderate, with civic activities often organized through government-approved channels
Political Scorecard - High in economic governance, moderate in transparency
Legislative Priorities - Smart city initiatives, Environmental sustainability, Technological innovation
Public Opinion - Generally supportive of economic growth and technological advancement, with increasing awareness of environmental issues
Notable Political Figures
  • Wang Weizhong - Former Party Secretary of Shenzhen, known for promoting technological innovation and economic reforms.
  • Chen Rugui - Former Mayor of Shenzhen, focused on urban development and infrastructure improvements.
  • Xu Qin - Former Mayor, played a key role in Shenzhen's economic transformation and urban planning.
Shenzhen

Quick Facts

Population
17,560,000
Median Age
33.6 yrs
Median Household Income
$20,000
Median Home Price
$850,000
Avg Rent Prices
$1,500
Unemployment Rate
2.3%
Avg commute time
47.5 mins
Avg High Temps
77° F
Avg Low Temps
64° F
Annual Rainfall
77 inches
Shenzhen

"Key Takeaways"

Shenzhen is a leading technology hub, often referred to as the 'Silicon Valley of China.'

The city has a rich cultural scene, with numerous museums, art galleries, and cultural festivals.

Shenzhen offers a diverse range of attractions, from modern skyscrapers to beautiful parks and vibrant nightlife.