Crime and Pollution in Miskolc

Crime Data in Miskolc

Crime Perception and Concerns

In 2024, Miskolc presents a complex crime landscape, characterized by both moderate safety and significant concerns among residents. While some crimes have seen a reduction, there remains a persistent fear regarding personal attacks and property crimes.

Feelings of insecurity are heightened at night, with many residents expressing discomfort and vulnerability, despite improvements in certain areas.

Some notable concerns include:

• Property Crimes - Property crimes, including theft and residential break-ins, are persistent worries for Miskolc's inhabitants. These issues are significant contributors to the overall apprehension about crime in the city.
• Drug-Related Issues - The presence of drug-related problems is a notable concern in Miskolc, impacting the community's sense of security. Efforts to combat this issue remain a priority within local crime prevention strategies.
• Violent Crimes - Violent crime fears, such as physical attacks and muggings, are less prevalent but still present, affecting the city's general sense of safety and security.
• Public Safety - Daytime in Miskolc generally feels safer for its residents, though a fair number cite worries about safety, particularly in less populated areas. Nighttime, however, exacerbates these fears significantly, with residents feeling uneasy and at risk.

Crime Trends and Safety

• Rising Crime Concerns - There is a prevalent belief that crime rates are on the rise, with concerns particularly pointed towards economic-driven crimes and corruption, which paint a worrying picture for many in Miskolc.
• Specific Fears - Residents in Miskolc express specific fears about insults or threats and economic crimes, demanding attention toward inclusive policies and crime reduction strategies.

Summary of Crime in Miskolc

Despite these challenges, Miskolc is focusing on enhancing its policing efforts and community safety programs. Continued attention to property crimes and systemic corruption issues is vital to improving the city's safety perception.

Crime Rankings

The crime ranking by city for Hungary is based on a continuously updated index, incorporating data up to 36 months old and calculated twice a year. Cities are ranked on a scale from "very low" to "very high" crime levels, with safety being the inverse, where a high safety index indicates a safer city.

1. Budapest

Hungary

Air Quality and Pollution Levels

Miskolc faces moderate air quality challenges, with industrial and urban activities contributing significantly to pollution levels. Residents are particularly concerned about the health implications of these conditions.

Air quality remains a sore point for many, and the presence of particulate matter like PM2.5 and PM10 closely mirrors these concerns, impacting the quality of life in Miskolc.

• PM2.5 (Fine Particulate Matter) - The PM2.5 levels in Miskolc are at the higher end of acceptable limits, posing health concerns, particularly for vulnerable groups such as children and those with pre-existing respiratory conditions.
• PM10 (Coarse Particulate Matter) - PM10 concentrations also contribute to the city's moderate pollution index, presenting additional challenges related to urban air quality management.

Waste and Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is significantly affecting residents' quality of life in Miskolc, stemming from traffic and urban activities. This is compounded by issues with light pollution in more densely populated areas.

While garbage disposal services receive moderate satisfaction ratings, there is room for improvement in waste management efficiency to enhance city cleanliness.

• Garbage Disposal Satisfaction - Garbage disposal in Miskolc garners mixed reviews, with residents indicating a need for improved service provision in particular neighborhoods to maintain cleanliness and manage waste effectively.
• Noise and Light Pollution - Noise and light pollution impacts are profound, degrading the overall urban experience and causing a significant decline in the perceived livability within city confines.

Green Spaces and Water Quality

Miskolc's green spaces face challenges in terms of development and maintenance, needing more attention to meet public demand and enhance environmental aesthetics.

Conversely, water quality is a standout feature in the city, with residents expressing high satisfaction with the drinking water quality, contributing positively to the urban experience.

• Green and Parks Quality - The city's parks and green spaces are yet to reach their full potential, with calls for increased investment in sustainable green infrastructure and better maintenance.
• Drinking Water Quality - Exceptionally high drinking water quality stands as a strong point for Miskolc, with residents consistently praising its accessibility and safety.

Pollution Rankings

The pollution ranking for Hungary is based on a combination of visitor perceptions and data from institutions like the World Health Organization. The Pollution Index estimates overall pollution levels by considering air and water pollution, garbage disposal, and other factors, with air pollution given the highest weight, while the Pollution Exp Scale uses an exponential function to highlight extremely polluted cities.

1. Budapest

Hungary