Quality of life in Bandung

History and Culture

Bandung's history dates back to the early 19th century when it was established as a colonial outpost by the Dutch. The city quickly grew as a center for plantation agriculture, particularly tea and coffee, which remain important to its economy today. During the colonial period, Bandung was known as the 'Paris of Java' due to its European-style architecture and vibrant cultural life.

In the mid-20th century, Bandung played a significant role in Indonesia's struggle for independence. The city hosted the historic Asian-African Conference in 1955, which was a pivotal moment in the decolonization movement and the Non-Aligned Movement. This event is commemorated annually with the Bandung Conference, celebrating the city's legacy as a place of international diplomacy.

Culturally, Bandung is a melting pot of Sundanese traditions and modern influences. The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, including the Saung Angklung Udjo, which preserves and promotes traditional Sundanese music. Bandung's art scene is vibrant, with many galleries and theaters showcasing local talent. The city's ethnic diversity is celebrated through various festivals and events, reflecting its rich cultural tapestry.

Things to do in Bandung

Visitors to Bandung can explore a wide range of attractions and activities. The city's natural surroundings offer opportunities for outdoor adventures, such as hiking in the lush hills of Dago Pakar or visiting the volcanic crater of Tangkuban Perahu. For those interested in history and architecture, the Art Deco buildings in the city center provide a glimpse into Bandung's colonial past.

Bandung is also a shopper's paradise, known for its factory outlets and bustling markets. The city's culinary scene is a highlight, with a variety of local dishes to try, such as nasi timbel and batagor. Food enthusiasts can explore the vibrant street food scene or dine in one of the many trendy cafes and restaurants.

Cultural events and festivals are abundant in Bandung, offering a taste of the city's artistic and traditional heritage. The Braga Festival and the Bandung Creative City Forum are just a few examples of events that showcase the city's dynamic cultural landscape. Whether you're interested in art, music, or food, Bandung has something to offer every visitor.

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Indonesia reflect how livable a city in Indonesia is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

1. Jakarta

Indonesia

Bandung's Political Climate

Bandung, the capital of West Java province in Indonesia, is known for its vibrant political climate. The city is governed by a mayor-council system, with the mayor serving as the executive head. Bandung has a rich political history, often reflecting the broader political trends of Indonesia. The city has been a hub for political activism, particularly during the reformasi period in the late 1990s, which led to significant democratic reforms in the country.

Currently, Bandung's political leadership is focused on urban development, environmental sustainability, and improving public services. The city has implemented several progressive policies, including initiatives to reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Bandung is also known for its efforts in promoting social justice, with programs aimed at reducing poverty and improving education.

The political climate in Bandung is influenced by its diverse population, which includes a mix of ethnic groups and cultures. This diversity is reflected in the city's political discourse, which often includes debates on issues such as religious tolerance and cultural preservation. Recent political trends in Bandung include a growing emphasis on digital governance and transparency, with the city government making efforts to engage citizens through online platforms.

Political Quick Facts