Quality of life in Makassar

History and Culture

Makassar's history dates back to the 16th century when it was a prominent trading port in the region. The city played a crucial role in the spice trade, attracting merchants from Europe, China, and the Middle East. This rich history is reflected in the city's diverse cultural tapestry, which includes influences from various ethnic groups such as the Bugis, Makassarese, and Toraja.

Throughout its history, Makassar has been a center of political and cultural movements. The city was a focal point during the Indonesian struggle for independence, and its leaders played significant roles in shaping the nation's future. Notable figures such as Sultan Hasanuddin, a national hero, are celebrated for their contributions to the city's and country's history.

Cultural institutions like the Fort Rotterdam, a well-preserved Dutch fort, and the La Galigo Museum offer insights into Makassar's past. The city's vibrant arts scene is evident in its numerous galleries, theaters, and music festivals, which showcase both traditional and contemporary Indonesian art forms.

Makassar's ethnic diversity is one of its defining characteristics. The city hosts a variety of cultural festivals throughout the year, such as the Makassar International Writers Festival and the F8 Makassar Festival, which celebrate its rich cultural heritage and promote cross-cultural understanding.

Things to do in Makassar

Visitors to Makassar can explore a wide range of attractions and activities. The Losari Beach is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering stunning sunset views and a lively promenade filled with food stalls and entertainment.

For those interested in history, a visit to Fort Rotterdam is a must. This historical site provides a glimpse into the colonial past of Makassar and houses the La Galigo Museum, which features exhibits on the region's history and culture.

Makassar is also known for its culinary delights. The city is famous for its seafood, with dishes like Coto Makassar and Konro being local favorites. Food enthusiasts can explore the bustling street food scene or dine at one of the many restaurants offering traditional Indonesian cuisine.

Outdoor enthusiasts can venture to Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, known for its stunning waterfalls and diverse wildlife. The park is a great place for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of South Sulawesi.

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Indonesia reflect how livable a city in Indonesia is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

1. Jakarta

Indonesia

Makassar's Political Climate

Makassar, the capital city of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, is a vibrant hub of political activity and governance. As one of the largest cities in Indonesia, Makassar plays a crucial role in the political landscape of the region. The city is governed by a mayor-council system, where the mayor is elected directly by the people, reflecting a democratic governance structure. The political climate in Makassar is characterized by a mix of traditional values and modern political ideologies, with a strong emphasis on regional autonomy and development.

Historically, Makassar has been a center of trade and cultural exchange, which has influenced its political dynamics. The city has seen various political shifts, especially during the reformasi period in Indonesia, which brought about significant changes in governance and political freedoms. Currently, the political leadership in Makassar is focused on economic development, infrastructure improvement, and social welfare programs. The city has also been at the forefront of implementing progressive policies, particularly in areas such as urban planning and environmental sustainability.

Makassar's political climate is also shaped by its diverse population, which includes various ethnic groups and cultures. This diversity is reflected in the city's political discourse, where issues of social justice, equality, and cultural preservation are prominent. The city's leadership is actively engaged in addressing these issues, aiming to create a more inclusive and equitable society. Recent political trends in Makassar include a growing emphasis on digital governance and transparency, as well as increased civic engagement and participation in local governance.

Political Quick Facts