Traffic Summary for Parma
Parma, Italy, showcases a diverse range of transportation modes with a significant reliance on cars, followed by walking and buses. The city's traffic dynamics are influenced by its urban layout and cultural preferences, with notable CO2 emissions and inefficiency indexes.
Average Commute Times
- Bus - Bus commuters spend 50 minutes on the bus and 10 minutes walking, covering a distance of 30 km.
- Car - Car users drive for an average of 17.17 minutes and walk for 1.17 minutes, covering 14.67 km.
- Walking - Walking commutes average 10 minutes on foot with a total distance of 1.83 km.
Traffic Breakdown
Seasonal Trends
Traffic tends to increase during the summer months as tourists visit the city. Winter sees a slight decrease in traffic as residents prefer indoor activities.
Commuter Pain Points
Limited public transport options can lead to longer commute times for bus users. Traffic congestion during peak hours affects car commuters significantly.
Best Travel Times
Early mornings before 8 AM and late evenings after 7 PM are ideal for avoiding traffic congestion. Midday travel is generally smoother, especially for walking and cycling.
Event Impacts
Public events, such as festivals and sports matches, can significantly increase traffic, especially in the city center. Planning alternative routes during these events can help avoid delays.
Sustainability Efforts
Parma is investing in electric buses and expanding cycling lanes to promote sustainable transport. Public awareness campaigns are ongoing to encourage carpooling and the use of public transport.
Ride-Sharing Impact
Ride-sharing services are gaining popularity, providing flexible transport options and reducing the need for personal vehicles. These services help alleviate parking issues and can decrease overall traffic congestion.
Traffic Rankings
The Traffic Index for Italy combines user-contributed data on commute times, traffic dissatisfaction, CO2 emissions, and traffic system inefficiencies in Italy, to provide insights into overall traffic conditions.
Traffic Data
Overall average travel
Average when primarily using Bus
Average when primarily using Car
Average when primarily using Walking
"Key Takeaways"
Cars are the dominant mode of transport in Parma, contributing to higher CO2 emissions.
Enhancing public transport options and promoting walking or cycling could alleviate traffic congestion and reduce emissions.
Key Indexes
EmissionsParma's CO2 emissions index is 3074.8, indicating a moderate level of emissions relative to city size.
Efforts to reduce emissions could focus on promoting public transport and cycling.
TimeThe average commute time index is 21.6, suggesting moderate traffic delays.
Improving public transport efficiency could help reduce commute times.
InefficiencyThe traffic inefficiency index stands at 75.78, highlighting areas for improvement in traffic management.
Strategies to enhance traffic flow could include better traffic signal coordination and road infrastructure upgrades.