Quality of life in Amman
Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More
Introduction
Amman, the capital city of Jordan, is a vibrant metropolis that blends ancient history with modern living. Known for its rich cultural heritage and strategic location, Amman serves as a major hub for political, cultural, and economic activities in the region.
The city is characterized by its diverse population, which contributes to a unique cultural tapestry. Amman is also a center for education and innovation, with numerous universities and tech startups emerging in recent years. Its dynamic atmosphere is complemented by a burgeoning arts scene and a variety of culinary delights.
History and Culture
Amman's history dates back to ancient times, with evidence of settlement as early as the Neolithic period. Originally known as Rabbath Ammon, it was the capital of the Ammonites and later became part of the Roman Empire, known as Philadelphia. This rich historical backdrop is reflected in the city's numerous archaeological sites, including the Roman Theatre and the Citadel.
Throughout the centuries, Amman has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans, each leaving a distinct mark on the city's cultural landscape. The city's architecture and urban planning reflect this diverse heritage, with a mix of ancient ruins and modern buildings.
Culturally, Amman is a melting pot of traditions and modernity. The city hosts a variety of cultural institutions, such as the Jordan Museum and the Royal Cultural Center, which showcase the country's history and contemporary art. Festivals like the Amman International Film Festival and the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts highlight the city's vibrant cultural scene.
Amman's population is a mosaic of ethnicities, including Jordanians, Palestinians, and expatriates from around the world. This diversity is celebrated through various cultural events and culinary experiences, offering a taste of the Middle East's rich traditions.
Things to do in Amman
Visitors to Amman can explore a wide range of attractions and activities. The Citadel, perched on one of the city's seven hills, offers panoramic views and a glimpse into the city's ancient past. The Roman Theatre, a well-preserved relic from the 2nd century, hosts cultural events and performances.
For those interested in contemporary culture, the Jordan Museum provides insights into the country's history and development. Art enthusiasts can visit the Darat al Funun, a hub for contemporary art in the region.
Amman's culinary scene is a must-experience, with local markets like Souk Jara offering traditional Jordanian dishes and handicrafts. The city's vibrant nightlife and café culture provide ample opportunities for socializing and enjoying local music.
Outdoor enthusiasts can venture to nearby natural attractions, such as the Dead Sea and Wadi Rum, for hiking and exploration. These sites offer unique landscapes and are perfect for day trips from the city.
Quality of Life Rankings
Amman ranks 1st on the Quality of Life rankings in Jordan.
Weather in Amman
Amman, Jordan experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 10 inches (250 mm), with January being the wettest month, averaging around 2 inches (50 mm) of rainfall.
Seasonal Breakdown
- Spring (March to May)Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 64°F (18°C) in March to 79°F (26°C) in May. Rainfall decreases during this period, with March receiving the most precipitation, averaging around 1.5 inches (38 mm).
- Summer (June to August)The hottest months, with average highs ranging from 86°F (30°C) in June to 91°F (33°C) in July and August. Rainfall is minimal during the summer, averaging less than 0.1 inches (2.5 mm) per month.
- Autumn (September to November)Temperatures gradually decrease from an average high of 86°F (30°C) in September to 68°F (20°C) in November. Rainfall begins to increase, with November averaging around 1 inch (25 mm).
- Winter (December to February)The coldest period, with average highs ranging from 54°F (12°C) in December to 57°F (14°C) in February. January is the wettest month, with rainfall averaging about 2 inches (50 mm). Snowfall is rare but can occur occasionally.
Notable Weather Events
- Occasional snowfalls in winter, particularly in January.
- Heatwaves during the summer months, with temperatures sometimes exceeding 95°F (35°C).
- Rare but possible heavy rainstorms in late autumn and winter.
Amman's Political Climate
Amman, the capital city of Jordan, serves as the political, cultural, and economic hub of the country. The city's political landscape is deeply intertwined with the broader national governance structure, which is a constitutional monarchy. The King of Jordan holds significant power, while the Prime Minister and the Parliament manage day-to-day governance. Amman, as the capital, often reflects the political dynamics of the entire nation.
Historically, Amman has been a center for political discourse and reform in Jordan. The city has witnessed various political movements, especially during the Arab Spring, which led to calls for political reform and greater democratic freedoms. The current political leadership in Amman is focused on economic development, social stability, and regional diplomacy.
Amman has been at the forefront of implementing progressive policies, particularly in areas such as renewable energy and urban development. The city has launched several initiatives aimed at improving public transportation and reducing carbon emissions, aligning with global sustainability goals. Social justice initiatives, including efforts to improve women's rights and youth engagement, are also prominent in the city's policy agenda.
The political climate in Amman significantly influences its economic and social policies. The city's leadership is keen on attracting foreign investment and fostering a business-friendly environment, which is crucial for economic growth. Social policies are often shaped by the need to maintain harmony in a diverse population, while environmental decisions are increasingly driven by the need for sustainable urban development.
Political Quick Facts
- Voter Turnout56%
- City GovernanceMunicipal government led by a mayor and city council
- CompositionMixed representation with appointed and elected members
- Recent Political ChangesIncreased focus on economic reforms and anti-corruption measures
- EngagementModerate, with active civil society organizations
- Political ScorecardHigh on governance transparency but challenges remain in political freedoms
- Legislative PrioritiesEconomic reform Social justice Sustainability initiatives
- Public OpinionGenerally supportive of the monarchy but with calls for more democratic reforms
Notable Political Figures
- Bisher Al-KhasawnehCurrent Prime Minister of Jordan, known for his diplomatic background and focus on economic reforms.
- Yousef ShawarbehMayor of Amman, recognized for his efforts in urban development and public service improvements.
- Rania Al-AbdullahQueen of Jordan, advocate for education, health, and women's rights.