Crime and Pollution in Busia

Crime Data in Busia

Crime Perception and Concerns

In 2024, Busia, Kenya presents a picture of relative safety with moderate crime concerns. The residents express a high level of confidence in their safety, particularly during daylight hours.

There are mixed perceptions regarding the crime rate, with some concerns around theft and property-related crimes remaining at a medium level.

Some notable concerns include:

• Property Crimes - Property crimes such as home break-ins or thefts hold a neutral perception among residents, indicating that these issues are managed but still present in the community.
• Drug-Related Issues - Drug-related problems do not majorly concern the residents of Busia, reflecting a stable situation in terms of drug crime in the city.
• Violent Crimes - Violent crimes, including physical assaults and muggings, are not perceived as significant issues by the residents, maintaining a low level of concern.
• Public Safety - Residents of Busia feel quite secure, particularly during the day, showing confidence in local public safety measures. This positive perception of security extends to nighttime, marking Busia as a relatively safe area within Kenya.

Crime Trends and Safety

• Rising Crime Concerns - There is a perception that crime is increasing, though it remains contained at a moderate level and residents are generally optimistic about their safety.
• Specific Fears - Concerns about being insulted or attacked due to ethnic or religious differences are notably low, suggesting a tolerant and inclusive community environment.

Summary of Crime in Busia

Despite perceptions of increasing crime, the actual experience of crime in Busia is moderate with effective safety measures contributing positively to the city's safety ecosystem.

The citizens' confidence in being safe both day and night emphasizes Busia's community efforts in maintaining safety standards.

Crime Rankings

The crime ranking by city for Kenya is based on a continuously updated index, incorporating data up to 36 months old and calculated twice a year. Cities are ranked on a scale from "very low" to "very high" crime levels, with safety being the inverse, where a high safety index indicates a safer city.

1. Nairobi

Kenya

Air Quality and Pollution Levels

Busia faces significant challenges with pollution, particularly in air quality and general environmental conditions. While air pollution metrics such as PM2.5 and PM10 are not viewed as high concerns, the overall pollution index reflects serious issues.

A pronounced issue in Busia is the overall discomfort felt by residents regarding their environment, primarily driven by waste and water pollution.

• PM2.5 (Fine Particulate Matter) - The PM2.5 levels in Busia are not considered problematic according to residents' perception, which suggests that air quality might not be distressing but requires monitoring.
• PM10 (Coarse Particulate Matter) - There is little concern regarding PM10 particles, though maintaining this status requires ongoing environmental attentiveness.

Waste and Noise Pollution

Garbage disposal dissatisfaction and noise pollution are significant concerns in Busia, with high levels of light and noise pollution affecting residents' quality of life.

These factors contribute to an overall negative perception of cleanliness and environmental health in the city.

• Garbage Disposal Satisfaction - Dissatisfaction with garbage disposal services highlights areas where improvement is needed, as shortcomings here contribute to negative public sentiment.
• Noise and Light Pollution - Significant issues with noise and light pollution in Busia stem from urban activities, which residents find notably disruptive.

Green Spaces and Water Quality

Busia's struggles with water pollution and limited green space access reveal key environmental challenges.

The quality and accessibility of drinking water are critical issues, with residents expressing strong dissatisfaction in these areas.

• Green and Parks Quality - The availability and quality of green spaces in Busia are neutral, suggesting neither strong appreciation nor dissatisfaction among residents.
• Drinking Water Quality - Concerns over drinking water quality and accessibility are significant, impacting the overall health and well-being of Busia's residents.

Pollution Rankings

The pollution ranking for Kenya is based on a combination of visitor perceptions and data from institutions like the World Health Organization. The Pollution Index estimates overall pollution levels by considering air and water pollution, garbage disposal, and other factors, with air pollution given the highest weight, while the Pollution Exp Scale uses an exponential function to highlight extremely polluted cities.

1. Nairobi

Kenya