Crime and Pollution in Dharan

Crime Data in Dharan

Crime Perception and Concerns

In 2024, Dharan's crime data reveals a moderate sense of security among residents. While serious crime incidents are relatively low, concerns about drugs and bribery remain pronounced.

Public safety is perceived positively during daylight, but certain worries linger around issues like corruption and drug-related problems.

Some notable concerns include:

• Property Crimes - Property crimes are not a major concern in Dharan, with anxiety levels among residents being relatively low. The community feels that such incidents are sporadic and not a defining threat.
• Drug-Related Issues - Drug-related crimes are reported as a significant issue, with the community expressing high concern. This area necessitates focused intervention to alleviate public fear and safety risks.
• Violent Crimes - Violent crimes are perceived to be infrequent, with public fear regarding assaults and muggings being on the lower side. Still, these crimes are closely monitored to maintain the city’s safety levels.
• Public Safety - Residents of Dharan generally feel safe, especially during the day. The city’s safety index during daylight hours is strong, reflecting confidence in law enforcement and community safety measures.

Crime Trends and Safety

• Rising Crime Concerns - Although no significant rise in crime is reported, ongoing vigilance in areas like drug enforcement and corruption prevention remains crucial.
• Specific Fears - Specific fears related to personal safety such as muggings and ethnic or religious insults are low, indicating a generally harmonious social environment.

Summary of Crime in Dharan

Overall, Dharan maintains a moderate crime index, with significant efforts needed to tackle drug crimes and corruption. These areas require strategic attention to enhance public perception of safety.

Crime Rankings

The crime ranking by city for Nepal is based on a continuously updated index, incorporating data up to 36 months old and calculated twice a year. Cities are ranked on a scale from "very low" to "very high" crime levels, with safety being the inverse, where a high safety index indicates a safer city.

1. Kathmandu

Nepal

Air Quality and Pollution Levels

Dharan has shown substantial improvements in air quality, with pollution levels being minimal due to effective urban planning and environmental controls.

Residents appreciate the clean air, although continuous monitoring is essential to maintain these standards amidst urban growth.

• PM2.5 (Fine Particulate Matter) - The PM2.5 levels are commendably low, virtually eliminated, indicating excellent air quality beneficial for public health, particularly for vulnerable groups.
• PM10 (Coarse Particulate Matter) - Similarly, PM10 levels are at a minimum, reflecting effective measures in controlling air pollutants across the city.

Waste and Noise Pollution

Noise pollution in Dharan is managed well, resulting in a comfortable living environment.

Garbage disposal systems are largely effective, although room for improvement remains, particularly in maintaining high standards across all neighborhoods.

• Garbage Disposal Satisfaction - Satisfaction with garbage disposal services is fairly high, yet ongoing enhancements could further uplift public perception.
• Noise and Light Pollution - Noise levels are controlled, with residents expressing contentment over reduced noise pollution, supporting a pleasant urban atmosphere.

Green Spaces and Water Quality

Dharan boasts high-quality green spaces that are cherished by the residents, offering recreational and environmental benefits.

Despite the low drinking water quality index, initiatives are underway to improve water accessibility and quality.

• Green and Parks Quality - The city's parks and green areas are in excellent condition, serving as vital community assets for recreation and well-being.
• Drinking Water Quality - Efforts to enhance drinking water quality are crucial, with current standards needing improvements to meet residents' expectations.

Pollution Rankings

The pollution ranking for Nepal is based on a combination of visitor perceptions and data from institutions like the World Health Organization. The Pollution Index estimates overall pollution levels by considering air and water pollution, garbage disposal, and other factors, with air pollution given the highest weight, while the Pollution Exp Scale uses an exponential function to highlight extremely polluted cities.

1. Kathmandu

Nepal