Map of Haarlem, Netherlands

Haarlem, the capital of North Holland, is a city that beautifully blends historical charm with modern vibrancy. Known for its picturesque canals, cobblestone streets, and stunning architecture, Haarlem offers a unique glimpse into Dutch culture and history. The city is a hub for art and culture, with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters that showcase both classical and contemporary works.

In recent years, Haarlem has seen a surge in popularity as a destination for both tourists and new residents, drawn by its high quality of life and proximity to Amsterdam. The city is also known for its thriving local economy, with key industries including technology, creative sectors, and tourism. Haarlem's vibrant community and rich cultural scene make it a standout city in the Netherlands.

Climate
88.21
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Healthcare
78.30
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Traffic
76.18
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Property
9.58
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Pollution
25.39
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History and Culture

Haarlem's history dates back to the 10th century, and it has played a significant role in the development of the Netherlands. During the Dutch Golden Age, Haarlem was a major center for the arts, home to renowned painters like Frans Hals. The city's historical significance is evident in its well-preserved medieval architecture and the iconic Grote Kerk, a stunning Gothic church that dominates the city skyline.

Culturally, Haarlem is a city of festivals and traditions. The annual Bloemencorso, or flower parade, is a spectacular event that attracts visitors from all over the world. Haarlem is also known for its vibrant music scene, with numerous venues hosting live performances ranging from classical to contemporary genres. The city's diverse population contributes to a rich tapestry of cultural influences, making it a dynamic and inclusive place to live.

Notable cultural institutions include the Frans Hals Museum, which houses an impressive collection of Dutch Golden Age paintings, and the Teylers Museum, the oldest museum in the Netherlands, offering a fascinating glimpse into art, science, and natural history. These institutions, along with many others, play a crucial role in preserving and promoting Haarlem's cultural heritage.

Things to do in Haarlem

Visitors to Haarlem can enjoy a wide range of activities and attractions. The city is home to beautiful parks such as the Haarlemmerhout, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. For those interested in history and architecture, a visit to the Grote Markt, the city's central square, is a must. Here, you can admire the stunning St. Bavokerk and the historic town hall.

Haarlem's shopping scene is vibrant and diverse, with the Gouden Straatjes offering a charming selection of boutique shops and cafes. Food enthusiasts will delight in the city's culinary offerings, from traditional Dutch fare to international cuisine. The local beer scene is also noteworthy, with several breweries offering tours and tastings.

Cultural events and festivals are a highlight of life in Haarlem. The city hosts numerous events throughout the year, including the Haarlem Jazz & More festival and the Haarlem Culinair food festival. These events, along with many others, provide a wonderful opportunity to experience the city's lively atmosphere and community spirit.

Worldwide
Netherlands

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Netherlands reflect how livable a city in Netherlands is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024

Weather in Haarlem

Haarlem, Netherlands experiences a temperate maritime climate characterized by mild summers and cool winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 31 inches (800 mm), with October being the wettest month, averaging 3.5 inches (90 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 63°F (17°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 63°F (17°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 63°F (17°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 63°F (17°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with April receiving the most precipitation, averaging 2.8 inches (70 mm).
Notable Weather Events
  • Occasional strong winds during autumn and winter due to Atlantic storms.
  • Rare snowfalls during winter, typically light and short-lived.
  • Heatwaves are uncommon but can occur during summer, with temperatures occasionally reaching above 86°F (30°C).
Overall, Haarlem's climate offers mild summers and cool winters, with moderate rainfall distributed throughout the year. The city experiences a relatively stable climate with no extreme temperature variations.

Haarlem's Political Climate

Progressive coalition

Haarlem, located in the Netherlands, is known for its vibrant political climate that reflects the broader Dutch emphasis on consensus and coalition-building. The city is governed by a municipal council and a mayor, who is appointed by the national government. Haarlem's political landscape is characterized by a mix of progressive and conservative elements, with a strong emphasis on sustainability and social welfare policies.

Historically, Haarlem has been a center of political and cultural activity, often leading in innovative policy-making. The city has implemented several progressive policies, particularly in the areas of environmental sustainability and urban development. These include initiatives to reduce carbon emissions, promote cycling, and enhance public transportation. Social justice and inclusivity are also key priorities, with efforts to support diverse communities and improve social services.

The political climate in Haarlem influences its economic and social decisions significantly. The city's leadership is committed to fostering a sustainable economy, which is evident in its support for green businesses and technology. Recent political trends in Haarlem include a growing focus on digital innovation and smart city solutions, reflecting the city's commitment to modernizing its infrastructure while maintaining its historical charm.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - 68%
City Governance - Municipal council with a mayor
Composition - A mix of GreenLeft, Labour Party, and VVD members
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on digital innovation and smart city initiatives
Engagement - High, with active participation in local governance and community initiatives
Political Scorecard - High marks for transparency and citizen engagement
Legislative Priorities - Sustainability and environmental policies, Social welfare and inclusivity, Digital innovation and smart city development
Public Opinion - Generally progressive, with strong support for environmental and social policies
Notable Political Figures
  • Jos Wienen - Mayor of Haarlem known for his focus on safety and community engagement.
  • Robbert Berkhout - Alderman responsible for sustainability and economic affairs.
  • Marie-Thérèse Meijs - Alderman focusing on social affairs and public health.
Haarlem

Quick Facts

Population
161,265
Median Age
42.3 yrs
Median Household Income
$55,000
Median Home Price
$450,000
Avg Rent Prices
$1,200
Unemployment Rate
3.2%
Avg commute time
30 mins
Avg High Temps
59° F
Avg Low Temps
41° F
Annual Rainfall
31 inches
Haarlem

"Key Takeaways"

Haarlem is a city rich in history, with roots dating back to the 10th century and a significant role during the Dutch Golden Age.

The city offers a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and festivals celebrating art, music, and local traditions.

Haarlem's quality of life is enhanced by its beautiful architecture, thriving local economy, and proximity to Amsterdam, making it an attractive place to live and visit.