Craiova

Quality of life in Craiova

Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More

Introduction

Craiova, a vibrant city in Romania, is known for its rich cultural heritage and dynamic urban life. As one of the country's major cities, Craiova serves as an important economic and cultural hub in the Oltenia region. The city is characterized by its blend of historical architecture and modern developments, offering a unique atmosphere that attracts both residents and visitors alike.

In recent years, Craiova has seen significant growth in various sectors, including technology and education, contributing to its evolving landscape. The city's universities and research institutions play a crucial role in shaping its future, fostering innovation and attracting young talent. Craiova's lively arts scene, coupled with its traditional festivals, highlights the city's commitment to preserving its cultural identity while embracing modernity.

Climate
Outstanding
About this index
Healthcare
Fair
About this index
Traffic
High
About this index
Affordability
Expensive
About this index
Crime
Very Low
About this index
Pollution
Low
About this index

History and Culture

Craiova's history dates back to ancient times, with its roots in the Dacian and Roman periods. Over the centuries, the city has been a significant center for trade and commerce, particularly during the medieval era. Craiova's strategic location made it a focal point for various historical events, including battles and political movements that have shaped its development.

The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, such as the Oltenia Philharmonic Orchestra and the Marin Sorescu National Theatre, which contribute to its vibrant cultural scene. Craiova's museums, including the Art Museum housed in the stunning Jean Mihail Palace, offer insights into the region's artistic heritage and historical evolution.

Craiova's cultural diversity is reflected in its local traditions and festivals, such as the Craiova International Shakespeare Festival, which attracts artists and audiences from around the world. The city's ethnic communities have enriched its cultural tapestry, making it a melting pot of traditions and influences.

Things to do in Craiova

Visitors to Craiova can explore a variety of attractions and activities that showcase the city's unique character. The Nicolae Romanescu Park, one of the largest urban parks in Eastern Europe, offers a serene escape with its picturesque landscapes and recreational facilities.

Craiova's historical landmarks, such as the Madona Dudu Church and the Craiova Art Museum, provide a glimpse into the city's rich past and artistic achievements. The city's vibrant nightlife and culinary scene, featuring traditional Romanian cuisine and international flavors, cater to diverse tastes and preferences.

Annual events like the Craiova International Shakespeare Festival and the Oltenia Philharmonic's concerts highlight the city's cultural vibrancy and offer unique experiences for both locals and tourists. Additionally, Craiova's shopping districts and local markets provide opportunities to discover local crafts and products.

See top attractions and things to do in Craiova
Worldwide
Romania

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Romania reflect how livable a city in Romania is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.
Best to WorstUpdated: Oct, 2025

Weather in Craiova

Craiova, Romania experiences a temperate continental climate characterized by four distinct seasons, with hot summers and cold winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 23 inches (580 mm), with June being the wettest month, averaging 3.5 inches (90 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May)Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 54°F (12°C) in March to 73°F (23°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 2.8 inches (70 mm).
  • Summer (June to August)The hottest months, with average highs ranging from 82°F (28°C) in June to 88°F (31°C) in July. Rainfall decreases during the summer, averaging around 2.4 inches (60 mm) per month.
  • Autumn (September to November)Temperatures gradually decrease from an average high of 77°F (25°C) in September to 52°F (11°C) in November. Rainfall remains moderate, averaging around 2.6 inches (65 mm) per month.
  • Winter (December to February)The coldest period, with average highs ranging from 41°F (5°C) in December to 39°F (4°C) in February. Snowfall is moderate, averaging about 4 inches (100 mm) in January.
Notable Weather Events
  • Occasional heatwaves during summer months, with temperatures exceeding 95°F (35°C).
  • Cold snaps in winter, with temperatures dropping below 23°F (-5°C).
  • Thunderstorms are common in late spring and early summer.

Craiova's Political Climate

Social Democratic Party (PSD)

Craiova, a prominent city in Romania, is known for its dynamic political climate, characterized by a blend of traditional and progressive influences. As the capital of Dolj County, Craiova plays a significant role in the regional political landscape. The city is governed by a mayor-council system, with the mayor being a key figure in local governance. Historically, Craiova has been a stronghold for the Social Democratic Party (PSD), reflecting a left-leaning political orientation.

In recent years, Craiova has seen a shift towards more progressive policies, particularly in areas such as urban development and environmental sustainability. The city has implemented several initiatives aimed at improving public transportation and reducing carbon emissions, aligning with broader European Union goals. Social justice and economic equality are also high on the agenda, with local leaders advocating for policies that support these ideals.

Craiova's political climate is also shaped by its economic ambitions. As a major industrial center, the city is focused on attracting investment and fostering innovation, which influences its policy decisions. The local government has been active in promoting Craiova as a hub for technology and manufacturing, which has implications for employment and economic growth.

Recent political events in Craiova include increased civic engagement and activism, particularly among younger residents. This has led to a more vibrant political discourse and a push for greater transparency and accountability in local governance. The city's political landscape continues to evolve, reflecting both its historical roots and contemporary challenges.

Political Quick Facts
  • Voter Turnout65%
  • City GovernanceMayor-council system
  • CompositionMajority Social Democratic Party with representation from National Liberal Party and other smaller parties
  • Recent Political ChangesIncreased youth activism and calls for transparency
  • EngagementHigh, with active participation in local governance and civic initiatives
  • Political ScorecardModerate, with room for improvement in transparency and public engagement
  • Legislative PrioritiesUrban development and infrastructure Environmental sustainability Social justice and economic equality
  • Public OpinionGenerally left-leaning with strong support for social welfare policies
Notable Political Figures
  • Mihail GenoiuFormer mayor known for his focus on infrastructure development.
  • Lia Olguța VasilescuProminent politician and former mayor, influential in local and national politics.
  • Nicolae GiugeaLocal leader and member of the National Liberal Party, advocating for economic reforms.