Crime and Pollution in Moscow

Crime Data in Moscow

Crime Perception and Concerns

In 2024, Moscow exhibits a low overall level of crime, with residents feeling relatively safe compared to previous years. Crime rates show a positive trend towards reduction, and public perceptions reflect a growing sense of safety.

The general sentiment among Moscovites is one of increasing confidence in public safety, particularly during the daylight hours.

Some notable concerns include:

• Property Crimes - Property crimes are not a major concern for Muscovites, as data suggests low incidences of theft, car break-ins, and home burglaries. Residents express a sense of security in their property, contributing to a lower level of worry.
• Drug-Related Issues - Issues related to drug crimes are perceived as declining, with a significant reduction in public concern. The community feels that drug-related crime is not a pressing issue, indicating successful interventions and management.
• Violent Crimes - Violent crimes, including mugging and physical assault, are among the least worrisome for residents. The perception of safety from such crimes is consistent with the low crime index, further boosting confidence in public security.
• Public Safety - Moscovites feel particularly safe during the day, with many expressing confidence in the overall security provided in public areas. Nighttime, although less reassuring than daylight, still holds a moderate level of safety, improving steadily.

Crime Trends and Safety

• Rising Crime Concerns - Concerns about rising crime are exceptionally low, with most residents feeling secure and safe. The trend indicates a positive shift toward a safer urban environment.
• Specific Fears - While general fears of violence are minimal, Moscovites express mild concerns about corruption and bribery, which remain significant issues. Addressing these systemic concerns could further enhance the sense of safety.

Summary of Crime in Moscow

Overall, Moscow has shown a promising reduction in crime levels with enhanced public safety and a notable decline in the fear of violent crimes. Continued vigilance against corruption and property crime prevention is vital to maintain the positive trend.

Crime Rankings

Moscow ranks 4th on the Crime rankings in Russia. The crime ranking by city for Russia is based on a continuously updated index, incorporating data up to 36 months old and calculated twice a year. Cities are ranked on a scale from "very low" to "very high" crime levels, with safety being the inverse, where a high safety index indicates a safer city.

1. Novosibirsk

Russia

2. Yekaterinburg

Russia

3. Saint Petersburg

Russia

4. Moscow

Russia

5. Nizhny Novgorod

Russia

Air Quality and Pollution Levels

Air quality in Moscow shows areas of improvement, yet challenges remain notably owing to urbanization and industrial activities. The city experiences moderate levels of pollution, with efforts ongoing to manage air quality.

The concerns about particulate matter pollution, while moderate, point to the need for further improvements to enhance the living conditions for residents.

• PM2.5 (Fine Particulate Matter) - PM2.5 levels in Moscow are moderate, posing some health risks especially to vulnerable populations. Continued efforts are essential to ensure these levels do not worsen and maintain habitability.
• PM10 (Coarse Particulate Matter) - The PM10 levels are similarly moderate, indicating room for improvement in managing these larger particulate pollutants linked to both natural and human activities.

Waste and Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is a minor but present issue in Moscow, largely stemming from traffic and urban density. Residents express a moderate tolerance towards these conditions.

Garbage disposal has improved, with Moscovites displaying moderate satisfaction with waste management systems.

• Garbage Disposal Satisfaction - Residents report a moderate level of satisfaction with garbage disposal processes, although improvements can continue to boost perceptions of cleanliness and waste management efficiency.
• Noise and Light Pollution - While not excessive, noise and light pollution are acknowledged concerns for those living close to busy urban hubs, indicating the potential for further mitigation strategies.

Green Spaces and Water Quality

Moscow's parks and green spaces are highly appreciated, offering residents essential areas for recreation and environmental well-being. These spaces are a vital part of the city's landscape.

Water quality is typically good, although some residents express the need for improvements in accessibility and purity, which are relatively well-received.

• Green and Parks Quality - With numerous well-maintained parks, Moscow's green spaces are crucial for both aesthetics and environmental benefits, greatly enhancing city life.
• Drinking Water Quality - Access to and quality of drinking water in Moscow is generally favorable, supporting a high standard of living and positive public health outcomes.

Pollution Rankings

Moscow ranks 6th on the Pollution rankings in Russia. The pollution ranking for Russia is based on a combination of visitor perceptions and data from institutions like the World Health Organization. The Pollution Index estimates overall pollution levels by considering air and water pollution, garbage disposal, and other factors, with air pollution given the highest weight, while the Pollution Exp Scale uses an exponential function to highlight extremely polluted cities.

1. Chelyabinsk

Russia

2. Krasnoyarsk

Russia

3. Yekaterinburg

Russia

4. Novosibirsk

Russia

5. Saint Petersburg

Russia

6. Moscow

Russia

7. Nizhny Novgorod

Russia