Quality of life in Kaohsiung
Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More
Introduction
Kaohsiung, Taiwan's second-largest city, is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant port, diverse culture, and dynamic economy. As a major hub for commerce and industry, Kaohsiung has evolved into a city that beautifully blends modernity with tradition.
The city is renowned for its warm climate, friendly locals, and an ever-growing array of attractions that cater to both residents and tourists. With its strategic location along the southwestern coast of Taiwan, Kaohsiung serves as a gateway to the island's rich cultural and natural landscapes.
History and Culture
Kaohsiung's history dates back to the 17th century when it was first established as a small fishing village. Over the centuries, it has transformed into a major port city, playing a crucial role in Taiwan's economic development. The city's history is marked by periods of colonization, including Dutch and Japanese rule, which have left a lasting impact on its cultural landscape.
Culturally, Kaohsiung is a melting pot of influences, with a rich tapestry of traditions and modern innovations. The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, such as the Kaohsiung Museum of Fine Arts and the National Science and Technology Museum, which showcase both local and international art and science.
Kaohsiung's ethnic diversity is reflected in its vibrant festivals and celebrations, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and the Lantern Festival, which draw visitors from all over the world. The city's culinary scene is equally diverse, offering a wide range of local delicacies and international cuisines.
Things to do in Kaohsiung
Visitors to Kaohsiung can explore the scenic Love River, which offers picturesque views and a variety of recreational activities. The Pier-2 Art Center is a must-visit for art enthusiasts, featuring contemporary art exhibitions and creative installations.
For those interested in history, the Fo Guang Shan Buddha Museum provides a deep dive into Buddhist culture and history, with its impressive architecture and serene environment. Nature lovers can enjoy a day at Shoushan, also known as Monkey Mountain, which offers hiking trails and panoramic views of the city.
Kaohsiung's night markets, such as Liuhe Night Market, are perfect for experiencing local street food and shopping. The city also hosts numerous events and festivals throughout the year, including the Kaohsiung Film Festival and the Kaohsiung International Marathon, which add to its vibrant cultural scene.
Quality of Life Rankings
Weather in Kaohsiung
Kaohsiung, Taiwan experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 80 inches (2,000 mm), with August being the wettest month, averaging around 15 inches (380 mm) of rainfall.
Seasonal Breakdown
- Spring (March to May)Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 77°F (25°C) in March to 86°F (30°C) in May. Rainfall begins to increase, with May receiving significant precipitation as the city transitions into the wet season.
- Summer (June to August)The hottest months, with average highs ranging from 88°F (31°C) in June to 90°F (32°C) in July and August. This period is marked by high humidity and frequent afternoon thunderstorms, with August being the peak of the rainy season.
- Autumn (September to November)Temperatures gradually decrease from an average high of 88°F (31°C) in September to 77°F (25°C) in November. Rainfall remains substantial in September but decreases significantly by November as the city moves towards the dry season.
- Winter (December to February)The mildest period, with average highs ranging from 72°F (22°C) in December to 75°F (24°C) in February. Rainfall is minimal, making it the driest time of the year, with comfortable temperatures and lower humidity.
Notable Weather Events
- Typhoons during the summer months, particularly in August and September.
- Occasional heatwaves in July and August.
- High humidity levels throughout the summer.
Kaohsiung's Political Climate
Kaohsiung, a major city in southern Taiwan, is known for its vibrant political climate and dynamic governance. As a key industrial and commercial hub, the city's political landscape is shaped by its economic priorities and social dynamics. Kaohsiung has historically been a stronghold for the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), which advocates for Taiwan's independence and progressive social policies. This political affiliation has influenced the city's approach to governance, emphasizing sustainability, innovation, and social welfare.
The city's political history is marked by its transition from a heavily industrialized area to a more diversified economy, with significant investments in green technology and urban development. The current political leadership in Kaohsiung is focused on enhancing the quality of life for its residents through infrastructure improvements and environmental initiatives. Key political issues include air quality management, public transportation expansion, and housing affordability.
Kaohsiung has implemented several progressive policies, such as promoting renewable energy and reducing carbon emissions. The city is also known for its social justice initiatives, including efforts to improve labor rights and support marginalized communities. These policies reflect the city's commitment to balancing economic growth with social and environmental responsibility.
Recent political trends in Kaohsiung include a growing emphasis on digital governance and smart city solutions, aiming to enhance public services and civic engagement. The city's political climate continues to influence its economic strategies, with a focus on attracting foreign investment and fostering innovation in sectors like biotechnology and information technology.
Political Quick Facts
- Voter Turnout72%
- City GovernanceMayor-council government
- CompositionMajority DPP with minority representation from the Kuomintang (KMT) and other parties
- Recent Political ChangesIncreased focus on digital governance and smart city initiatives
- EngagementHigh, with active civic participation and community involvement
- Political ScorecardHigh marks for transparency and public service efficiency
- Legislative PrioritiesSustainability and environmental protection Public transportation and infrastructure development Affordable housing and urban renewal
- Public OpinionGenerally progressive, with strong support for environmental and social policies
Notable Political Figures
- Chen Chi-maiCurrent Mayor of Kaohsiung, known for his focus on smart city development and public health initiatives.
- Huang JieCity councilor recognized for her advocacy on environmental issues and youth engagement.
- Wu Yi-jhengProminent legislator involved in promoting labor rights and social justice.