Peoria

Quality of life in Peoria

Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More

Introduction

Peoria, located in the heart of Illinois, is a city that beautifully blends its rich historical roots with modern-day vibrancy. Known for its diverse cultural scene and strong community spirit, Peoria offers a unique blend of urban and suburban living. The city is a hub for healthcare, manufacturing, and education, making it a significant economic center in the region.

Emerging trends in Peoria include a growing emphasis on sustainability and innovation, with local initiatives focusing on green energy and technology. The city's picturesque riverfront and numerous parks provide residents and visitors with ample opportunities for outdoor recreation and relaxation.

Climate
Very Good
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Healthcare
Fair
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Traffic
Very High
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Affordability
Very Affordable
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Crime
Moderate
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Pollution
Low
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History and Culture

Peoria's history dates back to its founding in 1691, making it one of the oldest European settlements in Illinois. The city played a crucial role during the westward expansion of the United States, serving as a key trading post and transportation hub. Over the years, Peoria has been shaped by various cultural influences, contributing to its rich and diverse heritage.

The city is home to several notable cultural institutions, including the Peoria Riverfront Museum and the Peoria Civic Center, which host a variety of exhibitions, performances, and events throughout the year. Peoria's cultural landscape is further enriched by its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries and theaters showcasing local talent.

Peoria's ethnic diversity is reflected in its cultural festivals and events, such as the annual Peoria Irish Fest and the Heart of Illinois Fair, which celebrate the city's multicultural heritage. These events offer a glimpse into the traditions and customs of the various communities that call Peoria home.

Things to do in Peoria

Visitors to Peoria can explore the city's beautiful riverfront, which offers scenic views and a variety of recreational activities. The Peoria Riverfront Museum is a must-visit, featuring interactive exhibits and a planetarium. For those interested in history, the Wheels O' Time Museum provides a fascinating look at the region's past.

Outdoor enthusiasts will enjoy the numerous parks and trails in Peoria, including the popular Forest Park Nature Center and the Rock Island Greenway. These areas offer opportunities for hiking, biking, and wildlife observation.

Peoria's dining scene is diverse and vibrant, with a range of restaurants offering everything from classic American fare to international cuisine. The city's local breweries and wineries are also worth exploring, providing a taste of the region's craft beverage scene.

See top attractions and things to do in Peoria
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United States

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for the United States reflect how livable a city in United States is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.
Best to WorstUpdated: Oct, 2025
Full Quality of Life Rankings

Weather in Peoria

Peoria, IL, United States experiences a humid continental climate characterized by four distinct seasons, with hot summers and cold winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 36 inches (914 mm), with May being the wettest month, averaging around 4.5 inches (114 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May)Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 50°F (10°C) in March to 75°F (24°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 4.5 inches (114 mm).
  • Summer (June to August)The hottest months, with average highs ranging from 85°F (29°C) in June to 88°F (31°C) in July. Rainfall decreases slightly during the summer, averaging around 3.5 inches (89 mm) per month.
  • Autumn (September to November)Temperatures gradually decrease from an average high of 78°F (26°C) in September to 50°F (10°C) in November. Rainfall remains moderate, averaging around 3 inches (76 mm) per month.
  • Winter (December to February)The coldest period, with average highs ranging from 36°F (2°C) in December to 34°F (1°C) in February. Snowfall is common, averaging about 6 inches (152 mm) in January.
Notable Weather Events
  • Heatwaves during the summer months, occasionally pushing temperatures above 95°F (35°C).
  • Severe thunderstorms, particularly in the spring and early summer, sometimes leading to tornado warnings.
  • Snowstorms in winter, occasionally resulting in significant snow accumulation and cold snaps.

Peoria's Political Climate

Democratic-leaning

Peoria, located in the heart of Illinois, is a city with a rich political history and a dynamic political climate. Known for its diverse population and vibrant community, Peoria has long been a microcosm of American political trends. The city is governed by a mayor-council system, with the mayor serving as the chief executive officer and the city council acting as the legislative body.

Historically, Peoria has been a bellwether for national political trends, often reflecting the broader political climate of the United States. The city has seen a mix of political affiliations over the years, with both Democratic and Republican influences shaping its policies. In recent years, Peoria has leaned towards progressive policies, focusing on sustainability, economic development, and social justice initiatives. The city has implemented various programs aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy sources.

Peoria's political climate is also characterized by its commitment to social equity and community engagement. The city has been active in addressing issues such as affordable housing, healthcare access, and education reform. These efforts are supported by a politically engaged citizenry that participates actively in local governance and civic activities. Recent political events in Peoria include movements advocating for police reform and increased transparency in government operations.

Political Quick Facts
  • Voter Turnout68%
  • City GovernanceMayor-Council system
  • Composition6 Democrats, 4 Republicans, 1 Independent
  • Recent Political ChangesIntroduction of new sustainability initiatives and police reform policies
  • EngagementHigh, with active participation in local elections and civic forums
  • Political ScorecardB+ for governance and transparency
  • Legislative PrioritiesSustainability and environmental protection Affordable housing Police reform and community safety
  • Public OpinionGenerally progressive, with strong support for social justice and environmental policies
Notable Political Figures
  • Rita AliCurrent Mayor of Peoria, known for her focus on economic development and social equity.
  • Denise MooreCity Council Member, advocate for affordable housing and community development.
  • Jim ArdisFormer Mayor, recognized for his efforts in revitalizing downtown Peoria.