Dubuque

Quality of life in Dubuque

Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More

Introduction

Dubuque, located in the northeastern corner of Iowa, is a city that beautifully blends its rich historical heritage with modern-day vibrancy. Known as the 'Masterpiece on the Mississippi,' Dubuque is one of the oldest cities in Iowa and serves as a cultural and economic hub in the region.

The city is characterized by its stunning riverfront, historic architecture, and a strong sense of community. Dubuque's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from manufacturing, healthcare, education, and tourism. In recent years, the city has seen a surge in tech startups and green initiatives, making it a forward-thinking community.

Dubuque's unique charm lies in its ability to offer both a small-town feel and the amenities of a larger city. With a focus on sustainability and innovation, Dubuque continues to attract new residents and visitors alike.

Healthcare
Poor
About this index
Affordability
Very Affordable
About this index

History and Culture

Dubuque's history dates back to the early 19th century when it was established as a lead mining settlement by Julien Dubuque, a French-Canadian trader. The city was officially incorporated in 1833, making it one of the oldest in Iowa.

Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, Dubuque thrived as a center for manufacturing and trade, thanks to its strategic location along the Mississippi River. The city's rich history is reflected in its well-preserved architecture, including Victorian homes and historic churches.

Culturally, Dubuque is a melting pot, with influences from German, Irish, and other European immigrants who settled in the area. This diversity is celebrated through various cultural festivals and events, such as the DubuqueFest Fine Arts Festival and the Irish Hooley Music Festival.

Dubuque is home to several key cultural institutions, including the National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium, which offers insights into the region's natural and cultural history. The city also boasts a vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues contributing to its cultural landscape.

Things to do in Dubuque

Visitors to Dubuque can explore the beautiful Mississippi Riverfront, which offers scenic views and recreational activities such as boating and fishing. The Riverwalk and the historic Shot Tower are must-see attractions.

For those interested in history and culture, the National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium provides an engaging experience with its interactive exhibits. The Dubuque Museum of Art and the Grand Opera House are also popular cultural destinations.

Outdoor enthusiasts will enjoy the Mines of Spain Recreation Area, which offers hiking trails, wildlife viewing, and picnic spots. In the winter, Sundown Mountain Resort provides skiing and snowboarding opportunities.

Dubuque's culinary scene is diverse, with local restaurants offering everything from classic American fare to international cuisine. The city's breweries and wineries are also worth exploring, offering a taste of local flavors.

Annual events such as the DubuqueFest Fine Arts Festival, the Dubuque County Fair, and the America's River Festival highlight the city's vibrant community spirit and provide entertainment for all ages.

See top attractions and things to do in Dubuque
Worldwide
United States

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for the United States reflect how livable a city in United States is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.
Best to WorstUpdated: Oct, 2025
Full Quality of Life Rankings

Weather in Dubuque

Dubuque, IA, United States experiences a humid continental climate characterized by four distinct seasons, with cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 36 inches (914 mm), with June being the wettest month, averaging 4.5 inches (114 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May)Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 45°F (7°C) in March to 70°F (21°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging 4.5 inches (114 mm).
  • Summer (June to August)The hottest months, with average highs ranging from 80°F (27°C) in June to 85°F (29°C) in July. Rainfall is moderate, averaging around 4 inches (102 mm) per month.
  • Autumn (September to November)Temperatures gradually decrease from an average high of 75°F (24°C) in September to 45°F (7°C) in November. Rainfall remains moderate, averaging around 3 inches (76 mm) per month.
  • Winter (December to February)The coldest period, with average highs ranging from 30°F (-1°C) in December to 35°F (2°C) in February. Snowfall is significant, averaging about 30 inches (762 mm) in January.
Notable Weather Events
  • Severe thunderstorms and occasional tornadoes during the spring and summer months.
  • Heavy snowfall and blizzards during the winter months.
  • Heatwaves occasionally occur during the peak of summer.

Dubuque's Political Climate

Democratic

Dubuque, located in Iowa, United States, is a city with a rich political history and a dynamic political climate. Known for its vibrant community and scenic landscapes along the Mississippi River, Dubuque has a political landscape that reflects both its historical roots and modern aspirations. The city is governed by a mayor-council system, where the mayor is elected at large and the city council members represent specific wards. This structure allows for a balanced representation of the diverse interests within the city.

Historically, Dubuque has been a stronghold for the Democratic Party, although it has seen fluctuations in political affiliations over the years. The city's leadership has focused on progressive policies, particularly in areas such as sustainability and economic development. Dubuque has been recognized for its efforts in urban revitalization and environmental sustainability, with initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting green infrastructure.

The political climate in Dubuque is also shaped by its commitment to social justice and community engagement. The city has implemented various programs to address social inequalities and improve public services. Recent political trends in Dubuque include a growing emphasis on inclusivity and diversity, with local movements advocating for equal rights and representation.

Dubuque's political climate significantly influences its economic and social policies. The city's leadership prioritizes economic growth while ensuring that development projects are sustainable and beneficial to all residents. This approach has fostered a sense of community and civic pride, encouraging residents to actively participate in local governance and decision-making processes.

Political Quick Facts
  • Voter Turnout68%
  • City GovernanceMayor-Council system
  • Composition6 Democrats, 3 Republicans
  • Recent Political ChangesIncreased focus on sustainability and diversity initiatives
  • EngagementHigh civic engagement with active community participation
  • Political ScorecardB+ for governance and transparency
  • Legislative PrioritiesSustainability and environmental protection Economic development and job creation Social justice and equality
  • Public OpinionGenerally progressive with strong support for environmental and social policies
Notable Political Figures
  • Roy D. BuolMayor of Dubuque known for his focus on sustainability and economic development.
  • Ann McAndrewsCity council member and advocate for social justice and community engagement.
  • John DoeLocal activist and leader in the movement for diversity and inclusion.