Columbia

Quality of life in Columbia

Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More

Introduction

Columbia, Missouri, is a vibrant city known for its educational institutions, cultural diversity, and lively arts scene. As the home of the University of Missouri, Columbia College, and Stephens College, the city is a hub of academic excellence and innovation.

The city's atmosphere is a blend of youthful energy and Midwestern charm, making it an attractive place for students, professionals, and families alike. Columbia's commitment to sustainability and community engagement is evident in its numerous parks, trails, and community events.

Climate
Very Good
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Healthcare
Good
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Traffic
Very High
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Affordability
Very Affordable
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Crime
Moderate
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Pollution
Very Low
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History and Culture

Columbia was founded in 1821 and has grown into a city that values education and cultural development. The establishment of the University of Missouri in 1839 marked a significant milestone, positioning Columbia as a center for higher learning and research.

Throughout its history, Columbia has been a site of important cultural and political movements, including its role in the Civil Rights Movement. The city has a rich tradition of supporting the arts, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues contributing to its vibrant cultural scene.

Columbia's cultural diversity is reflected in its various festivals and events, such as the True/False Film Fest and the Roots N Blues Festival, which celebrate the city's artistic spirit and community involvement. The city's ethnic diversity has enriched its cultural fabric, with communities contributing to a wide array of culinary and artistic traditions.

Things to do in Columbia

Columbia offers a wide range of activities and attractions for residents and visitors. The MKT Trail is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, providing scenic routes for biking, walking, and running.

The city's downtown area is bustling with shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues, offering a vibrant nightlife and dining scene. Local favorites include Shakespeare's Pizza and the Blue Note, a historic music venue.

Cultural events are abundant in Columbia, with highlights such as the True/False Film Fest, which attracts filmmakers and audiences from around the world, and the Roots N Blues Festival, showcasing a diverse lineup of musical talent.

See top attractions and things to do in Columbia
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Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for the United States reflect how livable a city in United States is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.
Best to WorstUpdated: Oct, 2025
Full Quality of Life Rankings

Weather in Columbia

Columbia, MO, United States experiences a humid continental climate characterized by four distinct seasons, with hot, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 42 inches (1067 mm), with May being the wettest month, averaging around 5 inches (127 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May)Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 55°F (13°C) in March to 75°F (24°C) in May. Rainfall increases during this period, with May receiving the most precipitation, averaging around 5 inches (127 mm).
  • Summer (June to August)The hottest months, with average highs ranging from 85°F (29°C) in June to 89°F (32°C) in July. Rainfall decreases during the summer, averaging around 3.5 inches (89 mm) per month.
  • Autumn (September to November)Temperatures gradually decrease from an average high of 80°F (27°C) in September to 55°F (13°C) in November. Rainfall remains moderate, averaging around 3 inches (76 mm) per month.
  • Winter (December to February)The coldest period, with average highs ranging from 40°F (4°C) in December to 43°F (6°C) in February. Snowfall is moderate, averaging about 18 inches (457 mm) throughout the winter months.
Notable Weather Events
  • Heatwaves during July and August with temperatures occasionally exceeding 100°F (38°C).
  • Severe thunderstorms and tornadoes, particularly in the spring and early summer months.
  • Snowstorms in winter, occasionally leading to significant snow accumulation and disruptions.

Columbia's Political Climate

Liberal-leaning

Columbia, Missouri, is a city with a dynamic political climate that reflects its diverse population and progressive tendencies. As a college town, home to the University of Missouri, Columbia has a youthful and educated demographic that often leans towards liberal and progressive policies. The city's governance is characterized by a council-manager system, where the city council sets policies and the city manager implements them.

Historically, Columbia has been a hub for political activism, with strong participation in movements related to civil rights, environmental sustainability, and education reform. The current political leadership is focused on addressing issues such as affordable housing, public transportation, and climate change. Columbia has implemented several progressive policies, including initiatives to increase renewable energy usage and improve public health services.

The political climate in Columbia significantly influences its economic and social decisions. The city's commitment to sustainability is evident in its support for green businesses and urban development projects that prioritize environmental conservation. Socially, Columbia is known for its inclusive policies and efforts to promote diversity and equity among its residents.

Recent political trends in Columbia include a growing emphasis on community engagement and transparency in government operations. The city has seen increased voter turnout in recent elections, reflecting a heightened interest in local governance and policy-making. Notable political events include the city's efforts to expand its public transportation network and initiatives to enhance digital infrastructure.

Political Quick Facts
  • Voter Turnout68%
  • City GovernanceCouncil-manager system
  • CompositionMajority liberal with a few conservative members
  • Recent Political ChangesExpansion of public transportation and digital infrastructure initiatives
  • EngagementHigh, with active civic participation and community forums
  • Political ScorecardA- for governance and transparency
  • Legislative PrioritiesAffordable housing Climate action Public transportation expansion
  • Public OpinionGenerally progressive, with strong support for social justice and environmental policies
Notable Political Figures
  • Barbara BuffaloeCurrent Mayor of Columbia, known for her focus on sustainability and community development.
  • Pat FowlerCity Council Member, advocate for affordable housing and social equity.
  • Ian ThomasFormer City Council Member, recognized for his work on transportation and urban planning.