Quality of life in Harare

History and Culture

Harare's history dates back to its founding in 1890 as a fort by the British South Africa Company. Originally named Salisbury, the city was renamed Harare in 1982, after Zimbabwe gained independence. The name Harare is derived from the Shona chieftain Neharawa, reflecting the city's deep-rooted indigenous heritage.

Throughout its history, Harare has played a pivotal role in Zimbabwe's political and cultural development. The city was a focal point during the country's struggle for independence and has since evolved into a center for political discourse and cultural expression. Notable figures such as Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwe's first Prime Minister and later President, have left a lasting impact on the city's political landscape.

Culturally, Harare is a melting pot of ethnicities and traditions, with a vibrant arts scene that includes music, dance, and visual arts. The National Gallery of Zimbabwe, located in Harare, showcases a wide array of contemporary and traditional African art. The city is also home to the Harare International Festival of the Arts (HIFA), an annual event that attracts artists and performers from around the world.

Local traditions and festivals, such as the Zimbabwe International Book Fair and the Harare Jazz Festival, highlight the city's commitment to cultural diversity and artistic expression. These events, along with the city's numerous theaters and music venues, make Harare a lively and culturally rich destination.

Things to do in Harare

Visitors to Harare can explore a variety of attractions and activities that showcase the city's unique character. The Mukuvisi Woodlands, a natural reserve located within the city, offers a glimpse into Zimbabwe's diverse wildlife and is a popular spot for nature walks and bird watching.

For those interested in history and culture, the Zimbabwe Museum of Human Sciences provides insights into the country's archaeological and anthropological heritage. The museum houses a collection of artifacts that trace the history of human settlement in the region.

Harare's dining scene is diverse, with a range of restaurants offering both local and international cuisine. The city's markets, such as Mbare Musika, are bustling with activity and provide an authentic taste of Zimbabwean life, offering everything from fresh produce to traditional crafts.

The city's vibrant nightlife is another highlight, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues offering entertainment late into the night. Annual events like the Harare International Carnival add to the city's festive atmosphere, drawing visitors from across the globe.

Harare's Political Climate

Harare, the capital city of Zimbabwe, serves as the political and economic hub of the country. The city's political landscape is heavily influenced by the national political climate, characterized by a dominant ruling party, ZANU-PF, which has been in power since the country's independence in 1980. Harare's governance is marked by a centralized system, with significant influence from national politics on local governance.

The political history of Harare is intertwined with Zimbabwe's broader struggle for independence and subsequent political developments. The city has witnessed significant political events, including protests and movements advocating for democratic reforms and transparency. In recent years, there has been a push for more progressive policies, particularly in areas such as urban development and public transportation.

Harare's political climate significantly impacts its economic and social policies. The city has been working towards improving infrastructure and addressing urban challenges, although these efforts are often hampered by political and economic instability. Environmental policies have also gained attention, with initiatives aimed at improving waste management and promoting sustainable urban growth.

Recent political trends in Harare include a growing demand for accountability and transparency in governance. Civic engagement has been on the rise, with residents increasingly participating in local governance through community meetings and advocacy groups. However, challenges remain, particularly in ensuring free and fair elections and addressing corruption.

Political Quick Facts