Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, is a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern innovation. Situated on the Caspian Sea, it offers visitors a unique mix of old city charm and contemporary urban life.

The city is known for its historic sites, including the UNESCO-listed Old City (Icherisheher), as well as its striking modern architecture like the Flame Towers. Baku's diverse neighborhoods provide a rich cultural experience with museums, parks, and bustling markets.

Things to Do and Top Attractions in Baku

  • Icherisheher (Old City)

    The historic core of Baku, Icherisheher is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring ancient city walls, narrow alleys, and significant landmarks such as the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs.

    This area offers a glimpse into Baku's medieval past and is a must-visit for its architectural and cultural significance.

  • Flame Towers

    A trio of skyscrapers that have become a symbol of modern Baku, the Flame Towers are designed to resemble flames, reflecting Azerbaijan's nickname as the 'Land of Fire'.

    At night, the towers are illuminated with LED lights that create spectacular displays visible across the city.

  • Baku Boulevard (National Park)

    A scenic promenade along the Caspian Sea, Baku Boulevard is perfect for leisurely walks, offering views of the water, gardens, cafes, and entertainment options.

    It is a popular spot for both locals and tourists to relax and enjoy outdoor activities.

  • Maiden Tower

    Located within the Old City, the Maiden Tower is a mysterious and iconic structure dating back to the 12th century.

    It offers panoramic views of Baku from its rooftop and houses a museum detailing its history and legends.

  • Palace of the Shirvanshahs

    This 15th-century palace complex is one of the pearls of Azerbaijani architecture, showcasing the grandeur of the Shirvanshah dynasty.

    The site includes a mosque, mausoleum, and bathhouse, providing insight into the region's medieval history.

  • Heydar Aliyev Center

    Designed by renowned architect Zaha Hadid, the Heydar Aliyev Center is famous for its flowing, curved style and futuristic design.

    It serves as a cultural center hosting exhibitions, concerts, and conferences, symbolizing modern Azerbaijan's cultural ambitions.

  • Fountain Square

    A lively public square in downtown Baku, Fountain Square is surrounded by shops, cafes, and restaurants.

    It is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists, especially in the evenings when the fountains are illuminated.

  • Azerbaijan Carpet Museum

    This museum showcases the rich tradition of Azerbaijani carpet weaving, featuring a vast collection of carpets, textiles, and related artifacts.

    The building itself is designed to resemble a rolled carpet, making it a unique architectural landmark.

  • Taza Bazaar

    A bustling market where visitors can experience local life and buy fresh produce, spices, nuts, and traditional Azerbaijani foods.

    It is an excellent place to explore the flavors and aromas of Azerbaijani cuisine.

  • Ateshgah (Fire Temple)

    Located on the outskirts of Baku, the Ateshgah is an ancient Zoroastrian fire temple known for its natural eternal flames.

    The site offers historical insights and is a unique spiritual landmark reflecting Azerbaijan's fire-worshipping heritage.

Baku Things to Do

"Key Takeaways"

Visitors to Baku can expect to explore a city where East meets West, with a rich tapestry of cultural heritage and cutting-edge design.

From ancient fortresses and mosques to modern skyscrapers and seaside promenades, Baku offers a wide range of attractions for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and casual tourists alike.