Map of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh

Cox's Bazar, located in southeastern Bangladesh, is renowned for its stunning natural beauty and is home to the world's longest natural sandy sea beach, stretching over 120 kilometers. This coastal town is a major tourist destination, attracting visitors with its picturesque landscapes, vibrant local culture, and a growing hospitality industry.

The city is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from various ethnic communities, including the Rakhine, Chakma, and Marma peoples. Its economy is primarily driven by tourism, fishing, and agriculture, with recent developments in infrastructure enhancing its appeal as a travel hotspot.

Healthcare
63.89
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Property
6.92
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Pollution
22.41
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History and Culture

Cox's Bazar has a rich history that dates back to ancient times, with its name derived from Captain Hiram Cox, an officer of the British East India Company who was instrumental in settling refugees in the area during the late 18th century. The town has since evolved from a small fishing port to a bustling tourist hub.

Culturally, Cox's Bazar is vibrant and diverse. The city hosts a variety of cultural festivals and events that reflect its rich heritage and the traditions of its indigenous communities. The annual Rakhine Water Festival is a notable event that showcases the unique customs and traditions of the Rakhine people.

The city is also home to several cultural institutions and landmarks, including the Cox's Bazar Cultural Center and the Buddhist temples in the nearby Ramu Upazila, which offer insights into the region's spiritual and artistic heritage.

Things to do in Cox's Bazar

Visitors to Cox's Bazar can enjoy a wide range of activities, from relaxing on the pristine beaches to exploring the nearby Himchari National Park, known for its lush greenery and waterfalls. The beach itself is a major attraction, offering opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and beach sports.

For those interested in local culture, the Burmese Market is a must-visit, offering a variety of handicrafts and local delicacies. The market provides a glimpse into the daily life and traditions of the local communities.

Adventure seekers can explore the nearby islands, such as Saint Martin's Island, which is famous for its coral reefs and marine life. Additionally, the city hosts several annual events and festivals, including the Cox's Bazar Beach Carnival, which features music, dance, and cultural performances.

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Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Bangladesh reflect how livable a city in Bangladesh is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024

Weather in Cox's Bazar

Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall throughout the year. The city has a distinct wet season and a relatively dry season, with temperatures remaining warm to hot year-round. The average annual precipitation is approximately 150 inches (3,800 mm), with June being the wettest month, averaging around 30 inches (760 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures during spring range from an average high of 85°F (29°C) in March to 90°F (32°C) in May. This period marks the transition into the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms. Rainfall begins to increase, particularly in May, averaging around 10 inches (250 mm).
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures during spring range from an average high of 85°F (29°C) in March to 90°F (32°C) in May. This period marks the transition into the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms. Rainfall begins to increase, particularly in May, averaging around 10 inches (250 mm).
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures during spring range from an average high of 85°F (29°C) in March to 90°F (32°C) in May. This period marks the transition into the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms. Rainfall begins to increase, particularly in May, averaging around 10 inches (250 mm).
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures during spring range from an average high of 85°F (29°C) in March to 90°F (32°C) in May. This period marks the transition into the wet season, with increasing humidity and occasional thunderstorms. Rainfall begins to increase, particularly in May, averaging around 10 inches (250 mm).
Notable Weather Events
  • Heavy monsoon rains and flooding during the summer months.
  • Occasional cyclones, particularly during the monsoon season.
  • High humidity levels year-round, with the most comfortable conditions in winter.
Overall, Cox's Bazar's climate is dominated by a tropical monsoon pattern, with hot and humid conditions prevailing throughout the year. The city experiences a pronounced wet season from June to September and a drier, more comfortable period from December to February.

Cox's Bazar's Political Climate

Awami League

Cox's Bazar, a coastal city in Bangladesh, is renowned for its stunning beaches and vibrant tourism industry. Politically, the city is influenced by the broader national political landscape of Bangladesh, which is characterized by a multi-party system dominated by the Awami League and the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP). The local governance in Cox's Bazar is primarily aligned with the national ruling party, the Awami League, which has a significant influence on the city's political and developmental agenda.

Historically, Cox's Bazar has been a focal point for political activities due to its strategic location and economic potential. The city has seen various political movements, particularly related to environmental conservation and tourism development. The influx of Rohingya refugees from Myanmar has also brought international attention to the region, influencing local and national policy decisions.

Cox's Bazar has been proactive in implementing progressive policies, especially in areas like sustainable tourism and environmental protection. The local government has initiated several projects aimed at preserving the natural beauty of the region while promoting economic growth. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to balance development with ecological sustainability.

The political climate in Cox's Bazar significantly impacts its economic and social policies. The focus on tourism as a primary economic driver necessitates policies that ensure stability and safety, which are crucial for attracting both domestic and international visitors. Recent political trends include increased civic engagement and activism, particularly among younger residents who are advocating for more transparent governance and better infrastructure.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - 65%
City Governance - Mayor-Council
Composition - Majority Awami League, Minority BNP
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on refugee management and sustainable tourism.
Engagement - Moderate, with growing youth activism.
Political Scorecard - B+ for governance and transparency.
Legislative Priorities - Sustainable tourism development, Refugee crisis management, Infrastructure improvement
Public Opinion - Generally supportive of progressive policies, with a strong emphasis on environmental conservation.
Notable Political Figures
  • Mohammad Ali - Current Mayor of Cox's Bazar, known for his work on sustainable tourism.
  • Fatema Begum - Local council member and advocate for women's rights and education.
  • Rashid Ahmed - Environmental activist focusing on coastal conservation efforts.
Cox's Bazar

"Key Takeaways"

Cox's Bazar is home to the world's longest natural sandy sea beach, making it a prime destination for beach lovers.

The city's economy is heavily reliant on tourism, with ongoing infrastructure developments enhancing its appeal.

Cultural diversity is a hallmark of Cox's Bazar, with numerous festivals and events celebrating its rich heritage.