Quality of life in Mostar

History and Culture

Mostar's history dates back to the 15th century when it was founded during the Ottoman Empire. The city quickly became an important trade and administrative center, known for its strategic location and the construction of the Stari Most, a masterpiece of Ottoman engineering. This bridge not only connected the two sides of the city but also symbolized the connection between different cultures and communities.

Throughout its history, Mostar has been a melting pot of cultures, with influences from the Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, and Yugoslav periods. This diverse heritage is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and cultural practices. The city is home to several notable figures, including poets and artists who have contributed to its rich cultural legacy.

Cultural institutions such as the Herzegovina Museum and the Mostar Youth Theatre play a significant role in preserving and promoting the city's heritage. Festivals like the Mostar Summer Fest and the International Bridge Diving Competition highlight the city's vibrant cultural scene and attract visitors from around the world.

Mostar's ethnic diversity is a testament to its complex history, with Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs all contributing to the city's cultural fabric. This diversity is celebrated through various local traditions and festivals, which showcase the harmonious coexistence of different communities.

Things to do in Mostar

Visitors to Mostar can explore the historic Old Town, where cobblestone streets lead to the famous Stari Most bridge. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers stunning views of the Neretva River and is a popular spot for photography and bridge diving.

The city's vibrant bazaar, Kujundžiluk, is a must-visit for those interested in traditional crafts and souvenirs. Here, visitors can find handmade jewelry, textiles, and other unique items that reflect the local culture.

For nature enthusiasts, the nearby Kravice Waterfalls provide a perfect escape into the natural beauty of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The cascading waters and lush surroundings offer a serene setting for picnics and swimming.

Mostar's culinary scene is another highlight, with local restaurants offering a taste of traditional Bosnian cuisine. Dishes such as cevapi, burek, and baklava are popular among locals and tourists alike.

Throughout the year, Mostar hosts various cultural events and festivals, including the Mostar Blues & Rock Festival and the Mediterranean Film Festival, which showcase the city's artistic talents and vibrant community spirit.

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Bosnia And Herzegovina reflect how livable a city in Bosnia And Herzegovina is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

1. Banja Luka

Bosnia And Herzegovina

2. Sarajevo

Bosnia And Herzegovina

Mostar's Political Climate

Mostar, a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, is renowned for its rich history and complex political landscape. The city is situated in a country that has a unique political structure, resulting from the Dayton Agreement, which ended the Bosnian War in 1995. This agreement established a power-sharing system among the three main ethnic groups: Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs. Mostar, in particular, has been a focal point of ethnic tensions, which have significantly influenced its political climate.

The governance of Mostar is characterized by a delicate balance of power between the Bosniak and Croat communities. The city has experienced periods of political stagnation, notably going without local elections for over a decade until 2020. This was due to disagreements over electoral laws and representation. The current political leadership is focused on fostering cooperation between the ethnic groups and addressing the city's infrastructural and economic challenges.

Mostar has made strides in implementing progressive policies, particularly in areas such as cultural preservation and tourism development, which are vital to its economy. However, the city still grapples with issues of ethnic division and political fragmentation, which impact its social and economic policies. Recent efforts have been made to improve civic engagement and transparency in governance, reflecting a growing trend towards political reform.

The political climate in Mostar is also shaped by its strategic location and historical significance, which attract international attention and influence. The city's leadership is increasingly prioritizing sustainable development and social cohesion as part of its legislative agenda. These efforts are crucial in promoting stability and economic growth in a region marked by historical conflict.

Political Quick Facts