Things to do in Heraklion

Heraklion, the capital city of Crete, Greece, is a vibrant destination rich in history, culture, and scenic beauty. Known for its archaeological significance and lively urban atmosphere, Heraklion offers visitors a blend of ancient ruins, museums, and charming neighborhoods.

The city serves as a gateway to the famous Minoan civilization, with sites that attract history enthusiasts and travelers interested in exploring Greece's ancient past. Alongside its historical treasures, Heraklion boasts beautiful coastal views, bustling markets, and a variety of dining and entertainment options.

Palace of Knossos

The Palace of Knossos is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete and is considered Europe's oldest city. It was the ceremonial and political center of the Minoan civilization and is famous for its complex layout, vibrant frescoes, and advanced architectural features.

Visitors can explore the ruins of this ancient palace, which include storerooms, workshops, and royal quarters, gaining insight into Minoan culture and mythology.

Heraklion Archaeological Museum

This museum houses the world's largest collection of Minoan artifacts, offering an extensive overview of the ancient civilization that flourished on Crete.

Exhibits include pottery, jewelry, frescoes, and tools, providing a comprehensive understanding of Minoan art, culture, and daily life.

Koules Fortress (Rocca al Mare)

Located at the entrance of Heraklion's old harbor, Koules Fortress is a Venetian-era fortress that once protected the city from naval attacks.

The fortress offers panoramic views of the sea and the city, and visitors can explore its thick walls, ramparts, and historical exhibits.

Morosini Fountain (Lions Square)

This iconic Venetian fountain, built in the 17th century, is located in the heart of Heraklion's old town at Lions Square.

It is a popular meeting point and a fine example of Venetian architecture, surrounded by cafes and shops that create a lively atmosphere.

Historical Museum of Crete

The museum showcases Crete's history from the early Christian era to modern times, featuring artifacts, paintings, and documents.

It provides context to the island's cultural and historical development beyond the Minoan period.

Natural History Museum of Crete

This museum offers exhibits on the natural environment of Crete, including its geology, flora, fauna, and ecosystems.

It is an educational destination for those interested in the island's biodiversity and natural heritage.

Venetian Walls of Heraklion

The impressive Venetian walls surround the old city and were built to defend Heraklion from invasions.

Walking along these walls provides a glimpse into the city's military history and offers scenic views of the city and sea.

Agios Titos Church

This historic church, dedicated to Saint Titus, the first bishop of Crete, is a significant religious and architectural landmark in Heraklion.

The church features a blend of Byzantine and Venetian architectural styles and houses important religious artifacts.

Heraklion Market

The bustling market area is perfect for experiencing local life, shopping for fresh produce, spices, and traditional Cretan products.

It is also a great place to sample local foods and interact with residents.

Cretaquarium

Located a short drive from Heraklion, Cretaquarium is one of the largest aquariums in Europe, showcasing Mediterranean marine life.

It offers educational exhibits and interactive experiences suitable for families and marine enthusiasts.