Abidjan

Quality of life in Abidjan

Cost of Living, Healthcare, Safety, Education, and More

Introduction

Abidjan, the economic capital of Ivory Coast, is a bustling metropolis known for its vibrant culture and dynamic lifestyle. As one of the largest cities in West Africa, it serves as a major hub for commerce, finance, and communication in the region.

The city is characterized by its diverse population, which contributes to a rich tapestry of cultural influences. Abidjan is renowned for its lively music scene, particularly the popular Ivorian genre of coupé-décalé, and its thriving arts community.

In recent years, Abidjan has seen significant growth and development, with emerging trends in technology and infrastructure. The city's skyline is dotted with modern skyscrapers, reflecting its status as a center of innovation and progress.

Climate
Very Good
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Healthcare
Poor
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Traffic
Very High
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Affordability
Very Expensive
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Crime
Moderate
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Pollution
Very High
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History and Culture

Abidjan's history dates back to the early 20th century when it was established as a small fishing village. It gained prominence in 1934 when it became the capital of the French colony of Ivory Coast, a status it held until 1983.

The city played a crucial role during the post-independence era, becoming a focal point for political and economic activities. Abidjan's cultural landscape is a testament to its colonial past and its evolution into a modern African city.

Cultural institutions such as the National Museum of Ivory Coast and the Abidjan Art Museum highlight the city's artistic heritage. The city is also home to several theaters and music venues that showcase traditional and contemporary performances.

Abidjan's ethnic diversity is reflected in its vibrant festivals and celebrations, such as the Fête de la Musique and the Abissa Festival, which celebrate the city's rich cultural heritage and community spirit.

Things to do in Abidjan

Visitors to Abidjan can explore the bustling markets of Treichville and Cocody, where they can experience the local culture and cuisine. The city's restaurants offer a wide range of Ivorian dishes, including the famous attiéké and grilled fish.

For those interested in history and architecture, the St. Paul's Cathedral and the Presidential Palace are must-see landmarks. The Banco National Park offers a natural escape with its lush greenery and diverse wildlife.

Abidjan's nightlife is vibrant, with numerous bars, clubs, and live music venues offering entertainment late into the night. The city's beaches, such as Bassam and Assinie, provide a perfect getaway for relaxation and water sports.

See top attractions and things to do in Abidjan

Weather in Abidjan

Abidjan, Ivory Coast experiences a tropical wet and dry climate characterized by a long rainy season and a short dry season. The city has consistently warm temperatures throughout the year, with high humidity levels. Abidjan receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 79 inches (2000 mm), with June being the wettest month, averaging around 15 inches (380 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May)Temperatures remain warm, with average highs ranging from 86°F (30°C) in March to 88°F (31°C) in May. This period marks the beginning of the rainy season, with increasing rainfall, particularly in May, which averages around 9 inches (230 mm).
  • Summer (June to August)The wettest months, with average highs around 82°F (28°C) in June and July. Rainfall peaks in June, averaging about 15 inches (380 mm), before slightly decreasing in August to around 10 inches (250 mm).
  • Autumn (September to November)Temperatures remain steady, with average highs around 86°F (30°C). Rainfall decreases significantly, with September receiving about 8 inches (200 mm) and November around 3 inches (75 mm).
  • Winter (December to February)The driest period, with average highs around 88°F (31°C) in December and January. Rainfall is minimal, averaging about 1 inch (25 mm) in January, marking the peak of the dry season.
Notable Weather Events
  • Heavy rainfall and potential flooding during the rainy season, particularly in June.
  • High humidity levels throughout the year.
  • Occasional tropical storms during the wet season.

Abidjan's Political Climate

Rally of the Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace (RHDP)

Abidjan, the economic capital of Ivory Coast, is a vibrant city with a dynamic political climate. As the largest city in the country, it plays a crucial role in shaping national politics. The city's governance is characterized by a strong mayoral system, with the mayor being a significant political figure in both local and national contexts. Abidjan's political landscape is influenced by its diverse population, which includes various ethnic groups and expatriates, contributing to a rich tapestry of political opinions and affiliations.

Historically, Abidjan has been at the center of political developments in Ivory Coast. The city has witnessed significant political events, including periods of instability and reform. In recent years, the political leadership in Abidjan has focused on rebuilding and modernizing the city, with an emphasis on infrastructure development and economic growth. Key political issues include urbanization, public transportation, and housing, which are critical to accommodating the city's growing population.

Abidjan has also been at the forefront of progressive policies in Ivory Coast. The city has implemented initiatives aimed at promoting sustainability, such as waste management programs and efforts to reduce carbon emissions. Social justice initiatives are also prominent, with local government working to improve access to education and healthcare for all residents. These policies reflect the city's commitment to creating a more equitable and sustainable urban environment.

The political climate in Abidjan significantly influences its economic, social, and environmental decisions. The city's leadership is keen on attracting foreign investment and fostering a business-friendly environment, which has led to economic growth and job creation. Socially, there is a strong emphasis on community engagement and civic participation, with residents actively involved in local governance and decision-making processes. Environmentally, the city is making strides towards becoming a green metropolis, with policies aimed at preserving natural resources and promoting renewable energy.

Political Quick Facts
  • Voter Turnout65%
  • City GovernanceMayoral system with a city council
  • CompositionMajority RHDP with representation from opposition parties
  • Recent Political ChangesIntroduction of new urban development policies and increased focus on public transportation
  • EngagementHigh, with active participation in local governance and community initiatives
  • Political ScorecardModerate, with room for improvement in transparency and accountability
  • Legislative PrioritiesInfrastructure development Public transportation enhancement Sustainability and environmental protection
  • Public OpinionGenerally supportive of progressive policies with a focus on economic growth and social equity
Notable Political Figures
  • Pierre DimbaCurrent Mayor of Abidjan, known for his focus on urban development and modernization.
  • Anne OulotoMinister of Sanitation and Hygiene, influential in implementing sustainability initiatives in Abidjan.
  • Amadou Gon CoulibalyFormer Prime Minister, remembered for his contributions to economic policies affecting Abidjan.