Valletta, the capital city of Malta, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its rich history, stunning Baroque architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Founded in the 16th century by the Knights of St. John, Valletta offers visitors a unique blend of historical landmarks, museums, and beautiful Mediterranean views.

The city is compact and walkable, with narrow streets lined with historic buildings, charming cafes, and shops. Valletta's harbors and fortifications tell stories of its strategic importance in the Mediterranean, while its theaters and galleries showcase Malta's artistic heritage.

Things to Do and Top Attractions in Valletta

  • St. John's Co-Cathedral

    This stunning Baroque cathedral is famous for its richly decorated interior and masterpieces by Caravaggio, including 'The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist.' It was built by the Knights of St. John and serves as a symbol of their power and devotion.

    Visitors can admire the intricate marble floors, ornate chapels, and the impressive cathedral museum that houses religious artifacts and art.

  • Upper Barrakka Gardens

    Offering panoramic views over the Grand Harbour, the Upper Barrakka Gardens are a peaceful retreat in the heart of Valletta. The gardens feature statues, monuments, and beautifully landscaped areas.

    The site is also known for the daily firing of the Saluting Battery cannons, a tradition that dates back centuries and commemorates Malta's military history.

  • Grandmaster's Palace

    Once the residence of the Grand Master of the Knights of St. John, this palace now houses the Office of the President of Malta and the Palace Armoury museum.

    The Armoury contains an extensive collection of medieval and Renaissance weapons and armor, while the palace itself showcases grand halls with ornate decorations and historical artifacts.

  • Fort St. Elmo

    A star-shaped fort at the tip of Valletta's peninsula, Fort St. Elmo played a crucial role in the Great Siege of Malta in 1565.

    Today, it houses the National War Museum, which exhibits Malta's military history from prehistoric times to World War II, including the story of the Siege and Malta's strategic importance.

  • National Museum of Archaeology

    Located in Auberge de Provence, this museum showcases Malta's prehistoric heritage with artifacts from the Neolithic period, including the famous 'Sleeping Lady' figurine.

    The museum provides insight into Malta's ancient civilizations and their cultural achievements through well-curated exhibits.

  • Manoel Theatre

    One of the oldest working theaters in Europe, the Manoel Theatre dates back to 1731 and is renowned for its Baroque architecture and rich cultural history.

    It hosts a variety of performances including opera, theater, and concerts, making it a cultural hub in Valletta.

  • Lower Barrakka Gardens

    These gardens offer serene green spaces with views over the historic Grand Harbour and the breakwater lighthouse.

    The gardens feature monuments dedicated to the Siege of Malta and other historical events, providing a quiet place to relax and enjoy the scenery.

  • Casa Rocca Piccola

    A 16th-century palace that remains a private residence, Casa Rocca Piccola offers guided tours showcasing Maltese aristocratic life.

    Visitors can explore the lavish interiors, antique collections, and underground war shelters used during World War II.

  • Malta Experience

    An audio-visual show that provides an engaging overview of Malta's 7,000-year history, from prehistoric times to modern day.

    Located near the entrance to Valletta, it is an excellent introduction for visitors wanting to understand the island's rich cultural heritage.

  • Fortifications Interpretation Centre

    This center offers detailed information about Valletta's extensive fortifications through interactive exhibits and multimedia presentations.

    Visitors can learn about the military architecture and strategic importance of the city’s walls and bastions, enhancing their understanding of Valletta’s defense history.

Valletta Things to Do

"Key Takeaways"

Visitors to Valletta can expect to explore impressive fortifications, grand churches, and world-class museums. The city's historical significance is evident in its well-preserved architecture and numerous monuments.

Valletta also offers cultural experiences such as traditional Maltese cuisine, lively festivals, and panoramic views from its bastions. It is a perfect destination for history buffs, art lovers, and those seeking a picturesque Mediterranean city experience.