Map of Kirtipur, Nepal

Kirtipur, a historic city in Nepal, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant community life. Nestled on a hilltop, it offers stunning views of the Kathmandu Valley and is a treasure trove of ancient architecture and traditional Newar culture.

The city is known for its peaceful atmosphere and is a hub for cultural and educational activities, with Tribhuvan University located nearby. Kirtipur's unique blend of history and modernity makes it a fascinating destination for both locals and tourists.

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About this index

History and Culture

Kirtipur's history dates back to the 12th century, and it has played a significant role in the history of Nepal. It was a stronghold of the Malla kings and witnessed many battles, including the famous siege by King Prithvi Narayan Shah in the 18th century.

The city is a living museum of Newar culture, with its narrow lanes, traditional houses, and ancient temples. The Bagh Bhairab Temple, dedicated to the god of war, is one of the most significant religious sites in Kirtipur.

Kirtipur is also known for its vibrant festivals, such as Indra Jatra and Dashain, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm and showcase the city's rich cultural traditions. The local cuisine, especially the Newari dishes, adds to the cultural richness of the city.

Things to do in Kirtipur

Visitors to Kirtipur can explore its historic sites, such as the Bagh Bhairab Temple and the Uma Maheshwar Temple, which offer insights into the city's religious and cultural heritage.

The city is also a great place for walking tours, allowing visitors to experience its traditional Newar architecture and bustling local markets.

For those interested in local culture, attending a festival or trying traditional Newari cuisine at one of the local eateries is a must. The city's proximity to Kathmandu also makes it an ideal base for exploring the wider region.

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Nepal reflect how livable a city in Nepal is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Feb, 2025

Weather in Kirtipur

Kirtipur, Nepal experiences a subtropical highland climate characterized by mild, dry winters and warm, wet summers. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 55 inches (1400 mm), with July being the wettest month, averaging around 14 inches (355 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 85°F (29°C) in May. Rainfall begins to increase towards the end of the season, with May receiving moderate precipitation, averaging around 4 inches (100 mm).
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 85°F (29°C) in May. Rainfall begins to increase towards the end of the season, with May receiving moderate precipitation, averaging around 4 inches (100 mm).
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 85°F (29°C) in May. Rainfall begins to increase towards the end of the season, with May receiving moderate precipitation, averaging around 4 inches (100 mm).
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 70°F (21°C) in March to 85°F (29°C) in May. Rainfall begins to increase towards the end of the season, with May receiving moderate precipitation, averaging around 4 inches (100 mm).
Notable Weather Events
  • Monsoon rains from June to September can lead to flooding and landslides.
  • Occasional cold waves during winter months, though temperatures rarely drop below freezing.
  • Heatwaves are uncommon due to the city's elevation, which moderates extreme temperatures.
Overall, Kirtipur's climate offers a mix of warm, wet summers and mild, dry winters, with the majority of rainfall occurring during the monsoon season from June to September.

Kirtipur's Political Climate

Nepali Congress

Kirtipur, a historic city in Nepal, is known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant political scene. The city is governed under the broader political framework of Nepal, which is a federal democratic republic. Kirtipur's political landscape is influenced by the national political dynamics, with local governance playing a crucial role in addressing community-specific issues.

Historically, Kirtipur has been a site of significant political activity, especially during the democratic movements in Nepal. The city has seen various political parties vying for influence, reflecting the diverse political affiliations of its residents. Currently, the local government is focused on sustainable development, cultural preservation, and improving public services.

Kirtipur has been proactive in implementing progressive policies, particularly in areas such as education and environmental sustainability. The city's leadership has prioritized initiatives that promote social equity and community engagement, aligning with broader national goals. These efforts have been instrumental in shaping Kirtipur's socio-economic landscape, fostering a community that values inclusivity and progress.

Recent political trends in Kirtipur include a growing emphasis on participatory governance and transparency. Local movements advocating for environmental conservation and heritage preservation have gained momentum, reflecting the residents' commitment to maintaining the city's unique identity while embracing modernity.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - 68%
City Governance - Municipal Council
Composition - Majority Nepali Congress, minority CPN-UML and others
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on local governance and community-led initiatives
Engagement - High, with active participation in local governance and community forums
Political Scorecard - B+ for governance and transparency
Legislative Priorities - Sustainable urban development, Cultural heritage preservation, Improvement of public services
Public Opinion - Generally progressive, with strong support for sustainable policies and cultural preservation
Notable Political Figures
  • Madan Krishna Shrestha - A prominent local leader known for his advocacy in cultural preservation and community development.
  • Hari Prasad Sharma - Current mayor, focusing on sustainable development and public service improvement.
  • Sita Devi Maharjan - A social activist and city council member advocating for women's rights and social justice.
Kirtipur

"Key Takeaways"

Kirtipur is a city rich in history, with roots dating back to the 12th century.

The city is a hub of Newar culture, offering unique festivals and traditional cuisine.

Kirtipur's peaceful atmosphere and proximity to Kathmandu make it a desirable location for both residents and tourists.