Map of Jhelum, Pakistan

Jhelum, located in the Punjab province of Pakistan, is a city that beautifully blends its rich historical heritage with modern-day vibrancy. Known for its strategic location along the Jhelum River, the city has been a significant military and trade center throughout history. Today, Jhelum is recognized for its diverse cultural landscape, thriving local industries, and a warm, welcoming community.

The city is experiencing growth in various sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, and services, contributing to its economic development. Jhelum's unique charm lies in its ability to preserve its historical essence while embracing contemporary advancements, making it a fascinating destination for both residents and visitors.

Climate
73.30
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Healthcare
73.61
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Traffic
107.77
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Pollution
27.59
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History and Culture

Jhelum's history dates back to ancient times, with its name believed to be derived from the words 'Jal' (water) and 'Ham' (snow), reflecting its proximity to the river and the snowy peaks of the Himalayas. The city has witnessed numerous historical events, including its role in the campaigns of Alexander the Great and its significance during the Mughal Empire.

Culturally, Jhelum is a melting pot of traditions and ethnicities, with influences from various communities that have settled in the region over centuries. The city is home to several historical landmarks, such as the Rohtas Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which showcases the architectural brilliance of the past.

Jhelum's cultural scene is vibrant, with numerous festivals and events celebrated throughout the year. The city hosts traditional fairs and religious festivals that highlight its rich cultural tapestry. Art and music also play a significant role in the local culture, with folk music and dance being integral to community celebrations.

Things to do in Jhelum

Visitors to Jhelum can explore a variety of attractions that offer a glimpse into the city's rich history and vibrant culture. The Rohtas Fort is a must-visit, offering stunning views and a deep dive into the region's architectural heritage.

For those interested in nature, the nearby Khewra Salt Mines, one of the oldest in the world, provide a unique experience with their mesmerizing salt formations and historical significance.

Jhelum also offers a range of local dining experiences, with traditional Punjabi cuisine being a highlight. Visitors can enjoy local delicacies at various eateries throughout the city, providing a taste of the region's culinary traditions.

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Pakistan

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Pakistan reflect how livable a city in Pakistan is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024

Weather in Jhelum

Jhelum, Pakistan experiences a subtropical climate characterized by hot summers, mild winters, and a monsoon season. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 30 inches (762 mm), with July being the wettest month, averaging around 10 inches (254 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 77°F (25°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with occasional showers.
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 77°F (25°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with occasional showers.
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 77°F (25°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with occasional showers.
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 77°F (25°C) in March to 95°F (35°C) in May. Rainfall is moderate during this period, with occasional showers.
Notable Weather Events
  • Monsoon rains in July and August can lead to flooding.
  • Occasional heatwaves during the summer months.
  • Mild winter temperatures with minimal rainfall.
Overall, Jhelum's climate offers hot summers with a significant monsoon season, mild winters, and moderate rainfall distributed mainly during the monsoon months.

Jhelum's Political Climate

Mixed, with significant influence from PTI, PML-N, and PPP

Jhelum, a city in Pakistan, is known for its rich historical significance and evolving political landscape. The city is governed under the broader political framework of Pakistan, which is a federal parliamentary republic. Jhelum's local governance is influenced by the political dynamics at both the provincial and national levels, with a significant presence of major political parties such as Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), and Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).

Historically, Jhelum has been a stronghold for various political parties, with shifts in political power reflecting broader national trends. The city's political leadership is currently focused on addressing key issues such as infrastructure development, education, and healthcare. Recent years have seen an increased emphasis on sustainable development and social welfare programs, aligning with national policy directions.

Jhelum's political climate is also shaped by its socio-economic challenges and opportunities. The city has been proactive in implementing policies aimed at improving public services and enhancing economic growth. Civic engagement is relatively high, with residents actively participating in local governance through community forums and public consultations. This engagement is crucial in shaping the city's legislative priorities and ensuring that the needs of its diverse population are met.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - Approximately 55%
City Governance - Municipal Corporation under the provincial government
Composition - Diverse representation from major political parties
Recent Political Changes - Increased focus on infrastructure and social welfare policies
Engagement - Moderate to high, with active community participation
Political Scorecard - Moderate, with room for improvement in transparency and governance
Legislative Priorities - Infrastructure development, Education reform, Healthcare improvement
Public Opinion - Generally supportive of progressive policies, with a focus on development and social welfare
Notable Political Figures
  • Raja Muhammad Afzal Khan - A prominent political leader known for his influence in local politics and development initiatives.
  • Chaudhry Fawad Hussain - A key figure in national politics, originally from Jhelum, known for his role in media and information.
  • Nawabzada Iqbal Mehdi - Former Member of the National Assembly, recognized for his contributions to local governance.
Jhelum

Quick Facts

Jhelum

"Key Takeaways"

Jhelum is a city with a rich historical background, playing a significant role in various historical events.

The city is culturally diverse, with a vibrant mix of traditions and ethnicities contributing to its unique cultural fabric.

Jhelum offers a range of attractions, from historical sites like Rohtas Fort to natural wonders like the Khewra Salt Mines.