Crime and Pollution in Arequipa

Crime Data in Arequipa

Crime Perception and Concerns

In 2024, Arequipa presents a crime landscape where moderate levels of crime are perceived by its residents. While feeling relatively safe during the day, there's growing concern about crime increasing and specific safety issues.

Public safety perceptions vary notably between day and night, with a significant sense of danger felt after dark.

Some notable concerns include:

• Property Crimes - Concerns surrounding property crimes are moderate, with some anxiety about theft and home break-ins. However, the community perception is not overwhelmingly negative in this aspect.
• Drug-Related Issues - Drug-related problems are considered low by the populace, indicating a lesser influence on the city's overall crime perception.
• Violent Crimes - Violent crimes are perceived as low risk. However, residents express heightened concern over insults and potential racial or ethnic violence, reflecting underlying social tensions.
• Public Safety - Daytime safety is a strong point for Arequipa, with residents feeling secure and free to engage in daily activities without fear. Nighttime, however, brings about increased apprehension due to the perceived rise in criminal activities.

Crime Trends and Safety

• Rising Crime Concerns - A notable concern is the perception that crime is on the rise, fueled by worries over corruption and bribery, which many perceive as significant problems impacting public trust in local governance.
• Specific Fears - While general fears of violent crime remain low, particular attention is drawn to fears of personal insults and racial or religious discrimination, owing to potentially deep-seated social issues.

Summary of Crime in Arequipa

Arequipa's crime atmosphere in 2024 suggests moderate levels of crime and safety, buoyed by a strong sense of daylight security. Continued efforts are needed to combat corruption and address social issues to improve public confidence and safety.

Crime Rankings

The crime ranking by city for Peru is based on a continuously updated index, incorporating data up to 36 months old and calculated twice a year. Cities are ranked on a scale from "very low" to "very high" crime levels, with safety being the inverse, where a high safety index indicates a safer city.

1. Lima

Peru

Air Quality and Pollution Levels

Arequipa faces significant challenges in terms of air quality, impacted by urban pollution and industrial factors. The city's moderate air quality is marked by concerns over environmental health.

Residents remain concerned about pollution's long-term effects, particularly in densely populated urban sectors.

• PM2.5 (Fine Particulate Matter) - Current data indicates that PM2.5 levels are manageable, posing minimal health risks compared to other pollution concerns.
• PM10 (Coarse Particulate Matter) - Similar to PM2.5, PM10 levels show little immediate cause for alarm, yet vigilance is necessary to maintain acceptable air quality standards.

Waste and Noise Pollution

Noise pollution remains a persistent issue, largely driven by urban activities and traffic, affecting residential quality of life.

Challenges in waste management have led to dissatisfaction among residents, with many areas reporting inadequate garbage disposal services.

• Garbage Disposal Satisfaction - Satisfaction with garbage disposal is low, with complaints about inconsistent services and the impact on neighborhood cleanliness.
• Noise and Light Pollution - Noise from urban centers creates discomfort for many residents, signaling a need for effective strategies to manage urban soundscapes.

Green Spaces and Water Quality

While Arequipa's green spaces are valued, there's a marked discontent with their accessibility and quality, indicating a need for investment in urban greenery.

Despite potable water being generally accessible, concerns about water pollution suggest underlying issues affecting water safety perceptions.

• Green and Parks Quality - Residents rate the quality of green spaces poorly, highlighting a significant area for improvement to enhance urban livability.
• Drinking Water Quality - Drinking water quality and accessibility receive mixed reviews, with noted concerns about potential contamination requiring attention.

Pollution Rankings

The pollution ranking for Peru is based on a combination of visitor perceptions and data from institutions like the World Health Organization. The Pollution Index estimates overall pollution levels by considering air and water pollution, garbage disposal, and other factors, with air pollution given the highest weight, while the Pollution Exp Scale uses an exponential function to highlight extremely polluted cities.

1. Lima

Peru