Quality of life in Cilaos

History and Culture

Cilaos has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century when it was first settled by runaway slaves known as 'marrons'. These early inhabitants found refuge in the remote and rugged terrain of the cirque, establishing a community that would grow over the years.

The town's cultural development has been influenced by its diverse population, including Creole, Indian, Chinese, and European communities. This melting pot of cultures is reflected in Cilaos' vibrant festivals, music, and culinary traditions.

Notable cultural landmarks include the Church of Notre-Dame-des-Neiges, a stunning example of local architecture, and the Maison de la Broderie, which showcases the town's renowned embroidery craft. The annual Cilaos Wine Festival celebrates the region's unique wine production, drawing visitors from across the island and beyond.

Cilaos is also known for its traditional music and dance, with the 'maloya' and 'séga' being integral parts of its cultural expression. These art forms, along with local festivals such as the 'Fête des Lentilles', highlight the town's rich cultural tapestry and community spirit.

Things to do in Cilaos

Cilaos offers a plethora of activities for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The town is a hiker's paradise, with trails like the Piton des Neiges, the highest peak in the Indian Ocean, offering breathtaking views and challenging treks.

For those seeking relaxation, the thermal baths of Cilaos provide a soothing retreat, renowned for their therapeutic properties. Visitors can also explore the town's charming streets, lined with local shops and cafes offering a taste of Reunion's unique gastronomy.

Cilaos is famous for its lentils and wine, and culinary tours are a popular way to experience the local flavors. The town's vibrant market is a must-visit, offering a variety of local produce and handmade crafts.

Cultural enthusiasts can enjoy the town's lively festivals, such as the Cilaos Wine Festival and the Fête des Lentilles, which showcase the region's rich traditions and community spirit.

Cilaos's Political Climate

Cilaos, a picturesque town nestled in the heart of Réunion Island, is known for its unique political climate that reflects both its rich cultural heritage and its status as a French overseas department. The governance of Cilaos is influenced by its connection to France, with local politics often mirroring the broader political trends seen in mainland France. The town is governed by a mayor-council system, with the mayor playing a significant role in local decision-making.

Historically, Cilaos has been a stronghold for left-leaning political parties, with a focus on social welfare and community development. The town's political leadership has been proactive in implementing policies that promote sustainability and environmental conservation, given its location in a region known for its natural beauty and biodiversity. Recent years have seen an increased emphasis on tourism development, balancing economic growth with environmental preservation.

Cilaos has also been at the forefront of social justice initiatives, with local leaders advocating for greater equality and inclusion. The town's political climate is characterized by a high level of civic engagement, with residents actively participating in local governance and community activities. This engagement is reflected in the town's voter turnout, which is notably high compared to other regions.

Recent political events in Cilaos have included debates over land use and development, as well as discussions on how to best address the impacts of climate change. The town's leadership has prioritized legislative efforts aimed at enhancing infrastructure, improving public services, and fostering economic resilience. These efforts are supported by a politically active community that values transparency and accountability in governance.

Political Quick Facts