Crime and Pollution in Gampaha

Crime Data in Gampaha

Crime Perception and Concerns

In 2024, Gampaha, Sri Lanka, presents a low crime environment, as reflected by its favorable crime indices and positive perception of safety. Residents generally express low worries about falling victim to various crimes.

The feeling of safety is stronger during daylight hours but remains relatively high at night, showcasing a commendable overall sense of security within the city.

Some notable concerns include:

• Property Crimes - Concerns over property crimes in Gampaha are notably low. Community sentiment indicates a lack of significant anxiety over issues like home break-ins or theft, reflecting a stable security situation regarding property offences.
• Drug-Related Issues - Drug-related problems are perceived to be minimal in Gampaha. The public perception supports this, with residents indicating low concern about drug offenses affecting their daily lives.
• Violent Crimes - There is a strong confidence in the safety from violent crimes such as assault or robbery. Worries about experiencing violent offenses are very low, indicating an effective law enforcement presence.
• Public Safety - Public safety measures in Gampaha are perceived very positively. People feel exceptionally safe during the daytime, and there is a significant confidence in safety during nighttime as well.

Crime Trends and Safety

• Rising Crime Concerns - Interestingly, there is no significant perception that crime rates are on the rise in Gampaha. Citizens generally feel that crime levels have remained stable, contributing to a positive sense of security.
• Specific Fears - Fear of victimization based on race, ethnicity, or religion is remarkably low. Concerns regarding personal insult or attack are minimal, showing a cohesive and inclusive community environment.

Summary of Crime in Gampaha

Overall, Gampaha stands out as a safe locale with robust community confidence in its low crime environment. The focus remains on maintaining these standards through community policing and public engagement.

Crime Rankings

The crime ranking by city for Sri Lanka is based on a continuously updated index, incorporating data up to 36 months old and calculated twice a year. Cities are ranked on a scale from "very low" to "very high" crime levels, with safety being the inverse, where a high safety index indicates a safer city.

1. Colombo

Sri Lanka

Air Quality and Pollution Levels

Air quality in Gampaha poses some challenges, notably lacking in green spaces which could improve air conditions. Despite these issues, particulate matter concentrations remain relatively low.

While the overall air quality faces hurdles, citizens remain moderately concerned about the environment, indicating room for improvement in urban planning and pollution control strategies.

• PM2.5 (Fine Particulate Matter) - Levels of PM2.5 in Gampaha are virtually negligible, which is a positive indicator for the city's air quality profile, though concerns remain about other pollution aspects.
• PM10 (Coarse Particulate Matter) - Similarly, PM10 levels are reported at low concentrations, adding a positive note to Gampaha's pollution data, although more comprehensive efforts could enhance air purity.

Waste and Noise Pollution

Waste management solutions in Gampaha have room for improvement, with residents expressing dissatisfaction over current garbage disposal systems.

Noise pollution, although less critically perceived, still contributes to the discomfort of living in certain areas, suggesting a need for noise regulation policies.

• Garbage Disposal Satisfaction - Residents report significant dissatisfaction with waste disposal services, suggesting inefficiencies in the system that affect cleanliness and overall environmental quality.
• Noise and Light Pollution - While noise pollution is noted, it doesn't overwhelmingly dominate the public discourse, although it remains a noted issue especially in busier urban localities.

Green Spaces and Water Quality

Green spaces in Gampaha are limited, leading to calls for enhanced urban greenery development to improve environmental and lifestyle quality.

Water quality and its accessibility are also areas with moderate satisfaction, reflecting the need for continuous improvement in water infrastructure and management.

• Green and Parks Quality - There is a significant call for increased focus on developing green spaces and parks, essential for bolstering urban quality of life and ecological benefits.
• Drinking Water Quality - While drinking water accessibility is not severely questioned, there are moderate concerns about its quality, indicating an area for potential enhancement.

Pollution Rankings

The pollution ranking for Sri Lanka is based on a combination of visitor perceptions and data from institutions like the World Health Organization. The Pollution Index estimates overall pollution levels by considering air and water pollution, garbage disposal, and other factors, with air pollution given the highest weight, while the Pollution Exp Scale uses an exponential function to highlight extremely polluted cities.

1. Colombo

Sri Lanka