Quality of life in Harar

History and Culture

Harar's history is deeply intertwined with its role as a major trading hub in the Horn of Africa. Founded in the 7th century, it became a center for Islamic culture and learning. The city was an important stop on trade routes, linking the Ethiopian highlands with the rest of the world.

One of Harar's most significant historical features is the Harar Jugol, the old walled city, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The walls, built in the 16th century, enclose a labyrinth of narrow alleyways and traditional Harari houses, showcasing the city's architectural heritage.

Culturally, Harar is known for its unique tradition of feeding hyenas, a practice that has become a symbol of the city's harmonious relationship with nature. The city is also home to several museums and cultural institutions, including the Harar National Museum and the Arthur Rimbaud Museum, which celebrate the city's diverse heritage.

Harar's ethnic diversity is reflected in its vibrant festivals and celebrations, such as the Ashura festival and the colorful Timkat celebrations, which highlight the city's rich cultural fabric.

Things to do in Harar

Visitors to Harar can explore the Harar Jugol, wandering through its narrow streets and discovering its historic mosques and shrines. The city offers a unique opportunity to experience traditional Harari culture and architecture.

One of the most popular activities in Harar is the nightly hyena feeding, where visitors can watch as local 'hyena men' feed wild hyenas just outside the city walls. This tradition is both thrilling and a testament to the unique cultural practices of Harar.

Harar's vibrant markets, such as the bustling Harar Market, offer a chance to shop for local crafts, spices, and textiles. The city is also known for its coffee, and visitors can enjoy a traditional Ethiopian coffee ceremony at one of the local cafes.

For those interested in history, the Arthur Rimbaud Museum provides insights into the life of the famous French poet who lived in Harar in the late 19th century. The Harar National Museum offers exhibits on the city's history and cultural heritage.

Harar's Political Climate

Harar, a historic city in Ethiopia, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant political landscape. As a city with a unique blend of ethnic groups and traditions, Harar's political climate is characterized by a diverse and dynamic governance structure. The city is governed by a local administration that aligns with the broader political framework of Ethiopia, which is a federal parliamentary republic. The political affiliations in Harar often reflect the national political scene, with a strong presence of the ruling party, the Prosperity Party.

Historically, Harar has been a center of trade and culture, which has influenced its political development. The city's leadership has focused on preserving its cultural heritage while promoting economic development. Key political issues in Harar include urban development, cultural preservation, and improving infrastructure. The city has also been at the forefront of implementing progressive policies, particularly in areas such as education and healthcare, aiming to improve the quality of life for its residents.

Harar's political climate significantly impacts its economic and social decisions. The city's commitment to cultural preservation and sustainable development is evident in its policies and initiatives. Recent trends in Harar's political scene include a growing emphasis on community engagement and participatory governance, reflecting a broader national trend towards decentralization and local empowerment.

Political Quick Facts