Things to do in Ulaanbaatar

Ulaanbaatar, the capital city of Mongolia, is a vibrant blend of traditional nomadic culture and modern urban life. Nestled in a valley surrounded by mountains, it serves as the political, cultural, and economic heart of the country.

The city offers a unique mix of historical sites, Buddhist monasteries, museums, and natural parks. Visitors can experience Mongolia's rich heritage alongside contemporary art and bustling markets.

Gandan Monastery (Gandantegchinlen Monastery)

Gandan Monastery is the largest and most important Buddhist monastery in Mongolia. It is a center of Mongolian Buddhism and features impressive statues, including a 26.5-meter tall statue of Avalokiteshvara (Migjid Janraisig).

The monastery offers insight into the spiritual life of Mongolia and is an active place of worship, attracting both locals and tourists.

Sukhbaatar Square (Chinggis Square)

Sukhbaatar Square is the central square of Ulaanbaatar, named after Damdin Sukhbaatar, a Mongolian revolutionary hero. It is surrounded by important government buildings and cultural institutions.

The square is a popular gathering place for public events, celebrations, and demonstrations, making it a vibrant part of city life.

National Museum of Mongolia

This museum offers a comprehensive overview of Mongolia's history, culture, and natural heritage. Exhibits include ancient artifacts, traditional costumes, and displays on Mongolia's nomadic lifestyle.

It is an essential stop for understanding the country's rich past and diverse cultural traditions.

Zaisan Memorial

Located on a hill south of the city, the Zaisan Memorial honors Soviet soldiers who died in World War II. The site offers panoramic views of Ulaanbaatar and the surrounding mountains.

Visitors can climb a circular staircase to reach a mural depicting scenes of friendship between Mongolia and the Soviet Union.

Bogd Khan Palace Museum

The Bogd Khan Palace was the winter residence of the Bogd Khan, Mongolia's spiritual leader and monarch. The museum displays royal artifacts, religious items, and traditional Mongolian art.

The palace complex is surrounded by a beautiful park, providing a peaceful retreat in the city.

Choijin Lama Temple Museum

This former monastery is now a museum showcasing Buddhist art and religious artifacts. The temple complex features traditional architecture and intricate decorations.

It offers a glimpse into Mongolia's religious history and the role of Buddhism in Mongolian culture.

National Art Gallery of Mongolia

The National Art Gallery houses a collection of Mongolian fine art, including traditional paintings, sculptures, and contemporary works.

It is a cultural hub for art lovers interested in exploring Mongolia's artistic heritage and modern creativity.

Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan

This palace is part of the Bogd Khan Palace Museum complex and was the residence of Mongolia's last king and spiritual leader.

The palace contains a rich collection of religious and royal artifacts, offering insight into Mongolia's monarchical history.

Gorkhi-Terelj National Park

Located about 70 kilometers from Ulaanbaatar, this national park is famous for its stunning rock formations, scenic landscapes, and outdoor activities.

Visitors can enjoy hiking, horseback riding, and exploring traditional nomadic camps in a beautiful natural setting.

Naran Tuul Market (Black Market)

Naran Tuul Market is the largest open-air market in Ulaanbaatar, offering a wide variety of goods including clothing, souvenirs, traditional crafts, and food.

It provides an authentic shopping experience and a chance to interact with locals in a bustling market atmosphere.