Map of Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Ad Dammam, the capital of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, is a bustling city known for its strategic location on the Arabian Gulf. It serves as a major administrative center and a hub for the oil industry, which significantly contributes to its economic vitality.

The city is characterized by a blend of modernity and tradition, offering a unique cultural experience. With its growing infrastructure, Ad Dammam is becoming an increasingly attractive destination for both business and leisure travelers.

Climate
27.34
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Healthcare
60.18
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Traffic
134.77
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Property
2.33
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Pollution
56.05
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History and Culture

Ad Dammam's history is deeply intertwined with the discovery of oil in the region, which transformed it from a small fishing village into a thriving urban center. The city has played a pivotal role in the development of Saudi Arabia's oil industry, hosting several key oil companies and facilities.

Culturally, Ad Dammam is a melting pot of various ethnicities and traditions, reflecting the diverse population that resides here. The city is home to several cultural institutions, including museums and art galleries, which showcase the rich heritage and artistic expressions of the region.

Notable cultural landmarks include the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture, which offers a range of exhibitions and events that highlight both local and international art and culture. The city also hosts numerous festivals and celebrations, such as the Eastern Province Festival, which celebrates the region's cultural diversity and heritage.

Things to do in Ad Dammam

Visitors to Ad Dammam can enjoy a variety of activities and attractions. The Corniche, a scenic waterfront promenade, is perfect for leisurely walks and offers stunning views of the Arabian Gulf. It is a popular spot for families and tourists alike.

For those interested in history and culture, the Heritage Village provides an immersive experience into the traditional Saudi lifestyle, featuring artifacts, traditional architecture, and cultural performances.

Ad Dammam also boasts a vibrant dining scene, with numerous restaurants offering a range of cuisines from traditional Saudi dishes to international flavors. The city's shopping malls and markets provide ample opportunities for retail therapy, with a mix of local and global brands.

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Saudi Arabia

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for Saudi Arabia reflect how livable a city in Saudi Arabia is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024

Weather in Ad Dammam

Ad Dammam, Saudi Arabia experiences a hot desert climate characterized by extremely hot summers and mild winters. The city receives minimal annual precipitation, averaging around 3.9 inches (100 mm), with November being the wettest month.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures rise significantly, with average highs increasing from 82°F (28°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is minimal, with occasional showers in March and April.
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures rise significantly, with average highs increasing from 82°F (28°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is minimal, with occasional showers in March and April.
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures rise significantly, with average highs increasing from 82°F (28°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is minimal, with occasional showers in March and April.
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures rise significantly, with average highs increasing from 82°F (28°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is minimal, with occasional showers in March and April.
Notable Weather Events
  • Heatwaves during the summer months with temperatures exceeding 110°F (43°C).
  • Occasional dust storms, particularly in the spring and summer.
  • Rare but possible heavy rain showers in November, leading to brief flooding.
Overall, Ad Dammam's climate is dominated by extremely hot summers and mild winters, with very low annual rainfall concentrated mostly in the late autumn months.

Ad Dammam's Political Climate

Monarchy under the rule of King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

Ad Dammam, located in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, is a significant urban center with a unique political climate shaped by the broader governance structure of the Kingdom. As part of Saudi Arabia, Ad Dammam operates under a monarchy with the King serving as the head of state and government. The political landscape is characterized by a centralized authority, with local governance being an extension of the national leadership.

Historically, Ad Dammam has been a vital hub for the oil industry, which significantly influences its political and economic priorities. The city's leadership focuses on aligning with the national Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the economy and reduce dependency on oil. This includes efforts to enhance sustainability, improve public services, and foster economic growth through various reforms.

In recent years, Ad Dammam has seen a push towards modernization and development, with significant investments in infrastructure and technology. The city is also witnessing a gradual shift towards more inclusive policies, particularly in areas such as women's rights and social reforms, reflecting broader national trends.

The political climate in Ad Dammam is also shaped by its strategic location and economic significance, which necessitates a focus on security and stability. This has led to policies that prioritize economic development while maintaining social harmony and national security.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - N/A (as elections are not held in the traditional democratic sense)
City Governance - Governed by a mayor appointed by the national government
Composition - Appointed members with advisory roles
Recent Political Changes - Implementation of Vision 2030 initiatives focusing on economic diversification and social reforms
Engagement - Moderate, with increasing public interest in social reforms
Political Scorecard - High on governance efficiency, moderate on transparency
Legislative Priorities - Economic diversification, Infrastructure development, Social reforms
Public Opinion - Generally supportive of national policies, with growing interest in social and economic reforms
Notable Political Figures
  • Fahad Al-Jubeir - Mayor of Ad Dammam, known for his role in urban development projects.
  • Khalid Al-Falih - Minister of Investment, influential in economic diversification efforts.
  • Reema bint Bandar Al Saud - Saudi ambassador to the United States, advocate for women's rights and social reforms.
Ad Dammam

Quick Facts

Ad Dammam

"Key Takeaways"

Ad Dammam is a key player in Saudi Arabia's oil industry, contributing significantly to the country's economy.

The city offers a rich cultural experience, with diverse ethnic communities and numerous cultural institutions.

Ad Dammam's infrastructure is rapidly developing, making it an attractive destination for business and leisure.