Map of Kharagpur, India

Kharagpur, located in the eastern part of India, is a city known for its educational prominence and cultural diversity. It is home to the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, which attracts students and professionals from across the globe. The city is a melting pot of cultures, with a vibrant mix of traditional and modern influences.

Kharagpur's economy is significantly driven by education and technology, with the presence of IIT fostering innovation and research. The city also boasts a rich cultural scene, with numerous festivals and events that reflect its diverse heritage. Emerging trends in Kharagpur include a growing focus on sustainable development and urban infrastructure improvements.

Healthcare
25.93
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Property
3.88
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Pollution
61.21
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History and Culture

Kharagpur's history dates back to the British colonial era when it was established as a railway town. The city's strategic location made it a crucial hub for the Indian Railways, contributing to its growth and development. Over the years, Kharagpur has evolved into a center of education and technology, largely due to the establishment of IIT Kharagpur in 1951, the first of its kind in India.

Culturally, Kharagpur is a tapestry of traditions and modernity. The city hosts a variety of cultural institutions, including theaters and art galleries, which showcase local and national talent. Festivals such as Durga Puja and Diwali are celebrated with great enthusiasm, bringing together communities in vibrant displays of art, music, and dance.

The city's ethnic diversity is reflected in its culinary scene, with a wide range of cuisines available, from traditional Bengali dishes to international flavors. Notable cultural landmarks include the Hijli Detention Camp, which played a significant role in India's freedom struggle, and the Nehru Museum of Science and Technology, which highlights the city's contributions to science and education.

Things to do in Kharagpur

Visitors to Kharagpur can explore the sprawling campus of IIT Kharagpur, which is not only an educational institution but also a place of architectural and historical interest. The campus houses the Nehru Museum of Science and Technology, offering insights into India's scientific advancements.

For those interested in nature, the nearby Kharagpur Lake provides a serene escape with opportunities for picnicking and bird watching. The city also offers a variety of local markets where visitors can experience the vibrant local culture and shop for traditional crafts and textiles.

Kharagpur's food scene is a must-experience, with local eateries serving authentic Bengali cuisine. The city is also known for its street food, offering a taste of local flavors that are both delicious and affordable. Annual events such as the Kharagpur Book Fair and cultural festivals provide a glimpse into the city's dynamic cultural life.

Quality of Life Rankings

The Quality of Life Rankings for India reflect how livable a city in India is. It considers factors like purchasing power, pollution, housing affordability, cost of living, safety, healthcare, commute times, and climate. A higher index score means a better quality of life.

Best to WorstUpdated: Dec, 2024
Full Quality of Life Rankings

Weather in Kharagpur

Kharagpur, India experiences a tropical wet and dry climate characterized by hot summers, a monsoon season, and mild winters. The city receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 59 inches (1500 mm), with July being the wettest month, averaging around 13 inches (330 mm) of rainfall.

Seasonal Breakdown
  • Spring (March to May) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 88°F (31°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is relatively low during this period, with occasional pre-monsoon showers.
  • Summer (June to August) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 88°F (31°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is relatively low during this period, with occasional pre-monsoon showers.
  • Autumn (September to November) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 88°F (31°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is relatively low during this period, with occasional pre-monsoon showers.
  • Winter (December to February) - Temperatures gradually rise from an average high of 88°F (31°C) in March to 100°F (38°C) in May. Rainfall is relatively low during this period, with occasional pre-monsoon showers.
Notable Weather Events
  • Monsoon season from June to September with heavy rainfall.
  • Occasional heatwaves in May with temperatures exceeding 100°F (38°C).
  • Pre-monsoon thunderstorms in April and May.
Overall, Kharagpur's climate offers hot summers with significant monsoon rainfall and mild winters with minimal precipitation. The city experiences a distinct wet and dry season pattern typical of tropical climates.

Kharagpur's Political Climate

Trinamool Congress (TMC)

Kharagpur, located in the state of West Bengal, India, is a city with a dynamic political climate influenced by its rich history and diverse population. The city is governed by a municipal corporation, which is responsible for local administration and civic amenities. Kharagpur's political landscape is shaped by the broader political dynamics of West Bengal, where the Trinamool Congress (TMC) has been a dominant force. The city's political affiliations often reflect the state's trends, with a strong presence of both the TMC and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Historically, Kharagpur has been a hub of political activity, with its residents actively participating in state and national elections. The city has seen significant political movements, particularly during the Indian independence struggle, and continues to be a site of political engagement and activism. Key political issues in Kharagpur include infrastructure development, education, and employment, with the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur being a significant influence on local policies.

Kharagpur has implemented several progressive policies, particularly in education and technology, leveraging its status as an educational hub. The city's political climate also emphasizes sustainability, with initiatives aimed at improving public transportation and reducing pollution. These policies reflect a broader trend in West Bengal towards sustainable development and social justice.

Recent political events in Kharagpur include local elections that have seen shifts in political power, with increased competition between the TMC and BJP. These changes have influenced the city's policy directions, particularly in areas such as urban development and public welfare. The political climate in Kharagpur continues to evolve, reflecting both local aspirations and state-level political dynamics.

Political Quick Facts
Voter Turnout - 68%
City Governance - Municipal Corporation
Composition - Majority TMC, Minority BJP and others
Recent Political Changes - Increased competition between TMC and BJP in local elections
Engagement - High civic activism and engagement
Political Scorecard - Moderate transparency and governance
Legislative Priorities - Infrastructure development, Education enhancement, Sustainability initiatives
Public Opinion - Generally progressive with a focus on development and social justice
Notable Political Figures
  • Mamata Banerjee - Chief Minister of West Bengal and leader of the Trinamool Congress.
  • Dilip Ghosh - Prominent BJP leader and former state president of West Bengal BJP.
  • Amit Mitra - Economist and former Finance Minister of West Bengal, known for his economic policies.
Kharagpur

"Key Takeaways"

Kharagpur is a major educational hub, home to the prestigious IIT Kharagpur.

The city has a rich cultural heritage, with vibrant festivals and diverse culinary offerings.

Kharagpur is experiencing growth in sustainable development and urban infrastructure.