Sandakan, located on the northeastern coast of Borneo in the Malaysian state of Sabah, is a vibrant town known for its rich history, diverse wildlife, and stunning natural landscapes. It serves as a gateway to some of Borneo's most famous wildlife sanctuaries and offers visitors a unique blend of cultural heritage and ecological wonders.

The town itself has a charming atmosphere with historical sites reflecting its colonial past, bustling markets, and waterfront views. Sandakan is also renowned for its proximity to important conservation areas, making it a prime destination for eco-tourism and wildlife enthusiasts.

Things to Do and Top Attractions in Sandakan

  • Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre

    This world-renowned center is dedicated to the rescue and rehabilitation of orphaned and injured orangutans. Visitors can observe these incredible primates in a natural forest setting as they are prepared for eventual release back into the wild.

    The center also offers educational programs about orangutan conservation and the challenges these animals face in the wild.

  • Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre

    Located near the Sepilok Orangutan Centre, this facility focuses on the rescue and rehabilitation of sun bears, the smallest bear species in the world. The center provides a safe environment for bears that have been orphaned or rescued from captivity.

    Visitors can learn about sun bear behavior, conservation efforts, and the threats these bears face due to habitat loss and poaching.

  • Sandakan Memorial Park

    This park commemorates the prisoners of war who suffered and died during the Sandakan Death Marches in World War II. It is a solemn site with informative displays and memorials honoring those who lost their lives.

    The park offers a reflective space for visitors to learn about this tragic chapter in history and pay their respects.

  • Agnes Keith House

    The historic home of American author Agnes Newton Keith, who wrote about her experiences in Borneo during and after World War II. The house is now a museum showcasing her life, works, and the colonial history of Sandakan.

    The beautifully preserved house offers insights into the lifestyle of the era and the cultural heritage of the region.

  • Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary

    This sanctuary is dedicated to the protection of the proboscis monkey, a unique primate species native to Borneo. Visitors can observe these distinctive monkeys in their natural mangrove habitat.

    The sanctuary also provides educational tours about the ecology of the area and the importance of conserving Borneo's wildlife.

  • Sandakan Central Market

    A bustling market where visitors can experience local life, taste traditional foods, and purchase fresh produce, handicrafts, and souvenirs.

    The market is a vibrant spot to explore the flavors and culture of Sandakan through its diverse offerings.

  • Gomantong Caves

    Famous for their impressive limestone formations and as a habitat for swiftlets, whose nests are harvested for bird's nest soup. The caves are also home to bats and other wildlife.

    Visitors can explore the caves with guides to learn about their ecological and economic significance.

  • Kinabatangan River

    One of Borneo's longest rivers, it is renowned for its rich biodiversity and wildlife viewing opportunities. River cruises offer sightings of orangutans, proboscis monkeys, pygmy elephants, and various bird species.

    The Kinabatangan River area is a prime destination for eco-tourism and nature photography.

  • Puu Jih Shih Buddhist Temple

    A large and beautifully decorated Chinese Buddhist temple overlooking Sandakan. It features intricate architecture, statues, and peaceful gardens.

    The temple is a cultural and spiritual site offering panoramic views of the town and harbor.

  • Rainforest Discovery Centre

    Located in the nearby Sepilok Forest Reserve, this center offers canopy walkways, nature trails, and birdwatching opportunities in a pristine rainforest environment.

    Visitors can learn about the rainforest ecosystem and spot diverse flora and fauna during guided tours or self-exploration.

Sandakan Things to Do

"Key Takeaways"

Visitors to Sandakan can expect a mix of historical exploration, wildlife encounters, and outdoor adventures. The town is famous for its orangutan rehabilitation centers, turtle conservation efforts, and World War II memorials.

Popular activities include visiting the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre, exploring the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre, and taking river cruises to see proboscis monkeys and other wildlife. Additionally, Sandakan offers cultural experiences through its local markets and historical museums.